Establishment of National Turmeric Board (NTB)
The establishment of the National Turmeric Board (NTB) in Nizamabad, Telangana, marks a significant achievement for turmeric farmers, fulfilling a nearly two-decade-long demand.
- The demand for the Board started in 2006, advocating for remunerative prices and an exclusive board akin to the Spices, Tobacco, and Silk Boards.
Turmeric Cultivation and Export
- Turmeric is extensively cultivated in Nizamabad and parts of north Telangana along the Godavari river.
- The Board aims to boost exports of around 30 varieties of turmeric from 20 states including Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Meghalaya.
- In 2023-24, India cultivated turmeric on 3.05 lakh hectares, producing 10.74 lakh tonnes, and exported 1.62 lakh tonnes valued at $226.5 million.
Role and Objectives of NTB
- Promote Research and Development of new turmeric products.
- Explore value addition to turmeric-related products for international markets.
- Leverage the medicinal value of turmeric extensively.
Challenges and Future Requirements
- Farmers demand a Minimum Support Price (MSP) due to fluctuating prices, with recent figures showing a drop from ₹15,000-₹18,000 to ₹10,000 per quintal.
- Robust infrastructure, including buildings, training, research and development centers, and budgetary allocations, is vital for the Board's effective functioning.
- The Research Centre at Kammarpally could be integrated under the Board's purview to enhance research efforts.
