25 years of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
MENU
Home

Periodically curated articles and updates on national and international developments relevant for UPSC Civil Services Examination.

Quick Links

High-quality MCQs and Mains Answer Writing to sharpen skills and reinforce learning every day.

Watch explainer and thematic concept-building videos under initiatives like Deep Dive, Master Classes, etc., on important UPSC topics.

ESC

In Summary

  • PMGSY has sanctioned 8.25 lakh km of rural roads, with ~7.87 lakh km completed, achieving 95% physical progress by December 2025.
  • Launched in 2000, PMGSY aims to provide all-weather road connectivity to unconnected rural habitations for poverty alleviation, with specific population criteria for PMGSY-IV.
  • The scheme has progressed through multiple phases: Phase I (universal access), Phase II (consolidation), Phase III (strengthening connectivity), and PMGSY-IV (connecting 25,000 habitations).

In Summary

Since its inception, PMGSY has sanctioned a total of 8, 25,000 km of rural roads, of which ~7,87,000 km have been completed, reflecting nearly 95 percent physical progress (December 2025).

About PMGSY:

  • Ministry: Ministry of Rural Development
  • Type: Launched in December 2000 as Centrally sponsored scheme
  • Objective:  To provide all-weather road connectivity to eligible unconnected rural habitations as a strategy for poverty alleviation. Bridges will be built/modernized along the alignment of these roads
  • Habitation Population Criteria for PMGSY-IV:  500+ in Plains; 250+ in North-Eastern, special category states & Hill States and 100+ in LWE Affected Districts as per Census 2011.
  • Road Connectivity Project for Left Wing Extremism (LWE) Affected Areas: Launched in 2016 to improve the rural road connectivity in LWE affected districts. 
    • The project will be implemented as a vertical under PMGSY.
  • Phases of PMGSY:
    • Phase I: Launched in 2000, established foundation for universal rural access by linking villages with markets, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities.
    • Phase - II: Introduced in 2013, focused on consolidating the existing rural road network.
    • Phase III: Launched in 2019, focuses on strengthening connectivity between rural habitations and key socio-economic institutions.
    • PMGSY–IV (2024–28): 25,000 habitations are to be connected through 62,500 km of roads.
Watch Video News Today

Explore Related Content

Discover more articles, videos, and terms related to this topic

RELATED TERMS

3

North-Eastern, special category states & Hill States

These are specific geographical and developmental categories of Indian states. North-Eastern states are a group of seven states in the eastern part of India. Special category states and Hill States are given special consideration and support by the Central Government due to their unique geographical, economic, and developmental challenges.

LWE Affected Districts

Left Wing Extremism (LWE) Affected Districts are geographical areas in India where insurgent activities by Maoist or Naxalite groups are prevalent. The government implements special schemes, like the Road Connectivity Project for LWE Affected Areas, to improve infrastructure and socio-economic conditions in these regions.

Habitation

In the context of PMGSY, it refers to a cluster of rural population living in a particular area. The scheme aims to connect habitations that are not connected by any existing all-weather road.

Title is required. Maximum 500 characters.

Search Notes

Filter Notes

Loading your notes...
Searching your notes...
Loading more notes...
You've reached the end of your notes

No notes yet

Create your first note to get started.

No notes found

Try adjusting your search criteria or clear the search.

Saving...
Saved

Please select a subject.

Referenced Articles

linked

No references added yet

Subscribe for Premium Features