Govt Clears ₹63,000-Cr Deal for 26 Rafale M Amid Carrier Expansion, MiG-29K Concerns | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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Govt Clears ₹63,000-Cr Deal for 26 Rafale M Amid Carrier Expansion, MiG-29K Concerns

10 Apr 2025
2 min

Government Approval for Rafale M Fighter Jets Acquisition

The Indian government has approved a significant deal worth Rs 63,000 crore to acquire Rafale M fighter jets from France, aimed at enhancing the Navy's capabilities.

Details of the Acquisition

  • Quantity and Type:
    • 26 marine versions of the Rafale fighters to be bought from France.
  • Approval and Discussions:
    • Cleared by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) led by PM Narendra Modi.
    • Formal contract signing expected this month.
    • National Security Advisor Ajit Doval traveling to Paris for discussions on defense cooperation and the Indian Ocean Region's security.

Selection and Features

  • Selection Process:
    • Chosen over the American Boeing F/A 18 Super Hornet after a competitive process.
    • Benefits from commonality with the Indian Air Force's existing fleet of 36 Rafale jets.
  • Technical Specifications:
    • Equipped with advanced weapon systems: long-range air-to-air missiles, anti-ship weapons, and electronic warfare capabilities.

Manufacturing and Future Developments

  • Local Manufacturing:
    • No requirement to make the aircraft in India.
    • French companies like Dassault, Thales, and MBDA likely to engage Indian partners for component manufacturing.
  • Integration and Customization:
    • Rafale M to be customized for Indian needs and integrated into Russian-origin carriers: INS Vikramaditya and Vikrant.

Future Prospects

  • Indigenous Development:
    • Development underway for Twin Engine Deck Based Fighter, expected to take a decade.
  • Potential Production Line in India:
    • France proposed setting up a production line in India contingent on a larger order.
    • Consideration of a competitive bidding process for a larger acquisition of 114 fighter jets for the Air Force.

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