Legislation Ending the Longest U.S. Government Shutdown

President Donald Trump signed legislation to end the longest government shutdown in U.S. history. This followed the House of Representatives' vote to restart disrupted services and pay federal workers.

Key Highlights of the Legislation

• The House passed the package with a vote of 222-209, primarily supported by Republicans despite Democratic opposition.
• The bill extends funding through January 30, contributing approximately $1.8 trillion annually to the national debt.
• Federal workers affected by the 43-day shutdown will return to work, but the resumption of full government services remains uncertain.

Impact of the Shutdown

• The shutdown affected air travel services, food assistance, and the flow of economic data.
• Economists estimate a GDP reduction by more than a tenth of a percentage point during the shutdown, with expected recovery in the following months.

Healthcare and Political Dynamics

• Despite recent Democratic election successes, no commitment was made to extend federal health insurance subsidies.
• Democratic Representative Mikie Sherrill criticized the administration's policies in her farewell speech.

Public Opinion and Reactions

• Public opinion was nearly split, with 50% blaming Republicans and 47% blaming Democrats for the shutdown, according to a Reuters/Ipsos poll.
• No clear political victory emerged from the shutdown.

Legislative and Legal Implications

• The House may engage in a probe related to Jeffery Epstein following the release of new documents.
• A provision allows Republican senators to seek damages for privacy violations connected to the January 6, 2021 Capitol attack investigation.