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Rajya Sabha resolution seeks free, compulsory early childhood care

13 Dec 2025
2 min

Discussion on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) in Rajya Sabha

On Friday, the Rajya Sabha discussed a private member’s resolution moved by nominated MP Sudha Murty. The resolution urged the Union government to consider amending the Constitution to introduce a new Article 21B. This article would guarantee free and compulsory early childhood care and education (ECCE) for all children aged three to six years.

Key Provisions of the Resolution

  • Introduction of a new constitutional article (21B) to ensure ECCE.
  • Guarantee includes nutrition, health services, and pre-primary learning.
  • Universal access to quality ECCE through strengthened Anganwadi services.
  • Emphasis on the central role of ECCE in lifelong learning and development.

MP Sudha Murty emphasized the importance of early education by stating, "Children are our future. They are the rising Sun." She advocated for amending the Constitution to extend the right to education from ages six to 14, to ages three to 14.

Support and Suggestions from Members

  • Members across political parties supported the resolution.
  • The discussion remained inconclusive and will continue in future sessions.
  • BJP MP Medha Vishram Kulkarni: Advocated for more financial assistance for urban Anganwadis to cover rent costs.
  • DMK Member P. Wilson: Suggested extending compulsory education to cover up to class 12 to ensure continuity and equity in quality schooling.
  • AAP Member Swati Maliwal: Stressed that reforms in Anganwadi services are crucial for the nation, as they predominantly serve the poor.

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