MPLADS: Controversy and Utilization
The Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) is a Central Sector Scheme launched in December 1993, aimed at creating durable community assets in MPs' constituencies. It's fully funded by the Government of India.
Scheme Rationale and Usage
Critics argue about discontinuation due to poor fund utilization, while supporters insist on the necessity of funds for local development.
- Each MP can recommend projects worth ₹5 crore annually, usually within their constituency.
- 18th Lok Sabha: ₹5,486 crore allocated, ₹1,453.69 crore spent so far.
- 17th Lok Sabha: 75.23% of the budget spent, with a significant impact from the COVID-19 pandemic.
Historical Utilization
- 16th Lok Sabha: 8.7% funds unused.
- 15th Lok Sabha: 3.47% unused.
- 14th Lok Sabha: 0.99% unused, indicating effective usage historically.
Notable Examples
- Utilized over 63% of his funds for water scarcity issues.
- Transparency with geotagged project images.
Conclusion
The MPLADS Scheme should not be discontinued, but improved through guidance workshops for MPs, emphasizing effective fund utilization to meet constituents' needs and enhance political prospects.