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India's new GDP series: Shaping key decisions in a data-driven era

28 Feb 2026
2 min

Overview of New GDP Base Year 2022-23

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has released GDP numbers based on the new base year 2022-23, showcasing significant economic growth and methodological changes.

Key GDP Figures

  • Real GDP Growth: More than 7% for 2023-24 to 2025-26.
  • Nominal GDP Growth: More than 9% in the same period.
  • FY26 Advanced Estimates: Real GDP grew by 7.6%, nominal GDP by 8.6%.

Methodological Improvements

The revised GDP figures incorporate methodological upgrades and new data sources:

  • Inclusion of annual surveys and expanded administrative datasets.
  • Introduction of refined deflation methods for more accurate economic dynamics portrayal.

Sectoral Impact and Initiatives

  • Manufacturing: Average growth of 11% (2023-24 to 2025-26) aided by enhanced data capture and government schemes, like the PLI scheme.
  • Agriculture: Improved value added through reduced diesel usage and focus on high-value crops.
  • Services Sector: Growth in trade, hotels, transport, and communication enhanced by precise data from ASUSE and PLFS.

Data Integration and Benefits

  • New digital data sources such as e-Vahan, MGT-7, GST, and PFMS integrated.
  • GST data improving quarterly estimates and state-wise allocations.

Sub-National Data and Policy Making

Efforts target enhancing administrative data for evidence-based decision-making:

  • Focus on data quality, comparability, and interoperability at national and sub-national levels.
  • Support for robust GDP estimation at state and district levels through ASUSE and PLFS.
  • Future improvements with data from ASISSE and GST for sub-national accounts.

Conclusion

The revised GDP foundation marks the beginning of a transformative journey enhancing the statistical system, offering policymakers actionable insights for a dynamic future.

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PFMS

Public Financial Management System, an online platform for efficient tracking and management of government expenditure and receipts.

GST

Goods and Services Tax. An indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services, implemented in India to simplify the tax structure and create a unified national market.

PLFS

The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) is conducted by the National Statistical Office (NSO) in India to collect data on employment and unemployment indicators in the country.

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