Draft Telecommunications (Spectrum Assignment by Administrative Process) Rules, 2026

The Indian government has introduced draft rules for satellite communication services, outlining new requirements beyond obtaining a license from the Department of Telecom (DoT).

Key Provisions

• Companies need security clearance even after spectrum assignment to roll out services.
• Spectrum will be allocated administratively without auction, but based on market prices.
• Annual fees range from Rs 30,000 to Rs 50 lakh per terminal, with a non-refundable application fee of Rs 1000.
• Security clearance is required for obtaining a letter of intent, which precedes the license.
• Approval from the Centre is necessary before launching satellite phone and broadband services for consumers.

Impact on Companies

• Satcom companies like Starlink, Eutelsat OneWeb, and Jio Satcom must comply with new rules to operate.
• Connection of satcom networks with public telecommunication networks requires government permission.

Expert Opinions

• Satya N Gupta, former Principal Advisor of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, highlighted the need for central government approval due to security concerns.
• Anupam Shrivastava, former CMD of BSNL, noted that the rules could expedite network rollout by reducing red tape, though BSNL must be disciplined with its budgeting due to auction-linked market pricing.

The DoT has invited comments on the draft rules within 30 days of issuance.