International Medical Device Regulators Forum | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    Posted 04 Oct 2024

    8 min read

    International Medical Device Regulators Forum

    Recently, Central Drugs Standard Control Organization under Union Ministry of Health & Family Welfare has become an affiliate member of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF).

    About IMDRF

    • Established in 2011, it is a collaborative group of global medical device regulators dedicated to accelerating the harmonization and convergence of international medical device regulations. 
    • Members include national regulatory authorities from different countries and the World Health Organization (WHO).

    Significance of India’s membership

    • Enable Indian medical device manufacturers to meet the regulatory requirements of IMDRF member countries, thereby strengthening the "Brand India" in global market.
    • Simplified manufacturing processes and enhanced public health through improved collaboration and harmonized global regulatory requirements.
    • Tags :
    • International Medical Device Regulators Forum
    • Central Drugs Standard Control Organization

    Akashteer Systems

    Indian Army has completed the acquisition of 100 Akashteer Air Defence Systems.

    About Akashteer Systems 

    • They are advanced Air Defence Control and Reporting Systems (ADCRS) which will serve as a critical asset in safeguarding country from aerial threats, including missile and rocket attacks. 
    • Developed indigenously by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL).
    • Significance: Enable monitoring of low level airspace over battle areas of Indian Armyoffers ability to monitor and respond to enemy attacks in real-time, etc.
    • Tags :
    • Air Defence System
    • Akashteer Systems

    Cyber Commandos Programme

    IIT Madras Pravartak Technologies Foundation has launched a new training program to create ‘Cyber Commandos’ among law enforcement officers across India.

    • IITM Pravartak Technologies Foundation is a Section 8 company. 
    • It is funded under its National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems and hosted by IIT Madras.

    About Cyber Commandos Programme

    • Nodal Ministry: Union Ministry of Home Affairs
    • Aim: To bolster India’s cyber defence capabilities.
    • Significance: While the existing cybercrime cells focus on reactive measures such as investigation and prosecution of cybercrimes, the commandos will be a proactive force.
    • Tags :
    • Cyber Commandos
    • National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems

    Input Tax Credit

    Recently, Supreme Court laid down twin tests - ‘functionality’ and ‘essentially’ - for Input Tax Credit eligibility in construction.

    • Court stated that if a building is essential for supplying services like renting or leasing (as per Schedule 2, clauses 2 and 5 of CGST Act), it may be considered a plant. 
    • Functionality test determines whether a building qualifies as a plant or not.

    About Input Tax Credit

    • It is a mechanism to avoid cascading of taxes, i.e, ‘tax on tax’.
    • A registered taxable person under GST Act who is paying tax due in the course or furtherance of business can claim and avail ITC credited in electronic ledge.
    • Tags :
    • Input Tax Credit
    • CGST Act
    • Cascading of Taxes

    International Energy Efficiency Hub

    Union Cabinet has approved the signing of a letter of intent enabling India to join the IEEH. 

    • Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) has been designated as the implementing agency for the Hub on behalf of India.

    About International Energy Efficiency Hub (IEEH):

    • Genesis: Established in 2020 as the successor to the International Partnership for Energy Efficiency Cooperation (IPEEC) in which India was a member.
    • Mandate: It is a global platform dedicated to fostering collaboration and promoting energy efficiency worldwide.
    • Tags :
    • International Energy Efficiency Hub
    • BEE

    Anna Darpan System

    Recently, Food Corporation of India (FCI) launched microservices-based integrated supply chain management system – Anna Darpan.

    About Anna Darpan

    • It is a comprehensive digital transformation initiative to modernize FCI’s existing supply chain management system, known as the 'Depot Online System'.
    • Aims to streamline and enhance the entire supply chain operations and services at various levels.
    • M/s Coforge Limited shall be responsible for the end-to-end design, development, implementation, and maintenance.
    • Key Objectives: Improved efficiency and productivity, data-driven decision making, facilitating smooth interoperability with other systems, both within and outside FCI, etc.
    • Tags :
    • Food Corporation of India
    • Anna Darpan
    • Depot Online System

    Global Strategic Preparedness, Readiness and Response Plan (SPRP)

    World Health Organization (WHO) launched SPRP.

    About SPRP

    • Aim: To tackle dengue and other Aedes-borne arboviruses (Zika and chikungunya) by fostering a global coordinated response. 
    • Tenure: Over one year until September 2025.
    • 5 key components:
      • Emergency coordination
      • Collaborative surveillance
      • Community protection
      • Safe and scalable care
      • Access to countermeasures
    • Aligns with other Global initiatives: SPRP is aligned with the Global Vector Control Response 2017–2030  and Global Arbovirus Initiative.
    • Tags :
    • WHO
    • SPRP
    • Global Arbovirus Initiative
    • Global Vector Control Response

    Prime Minister Internship Scheme (PMIS)

    Union Government launched the PM Internship Scheme

    About PM Internship Scheme

    • Ministry: Ministry of Corporate Affairs
    • Objective: Providing internship opportunities to one crore youth in the top 500 companies over 5 years
    • Duration of internship:12 months.
    • Stipend: ₹5,000 per month for one year.
    • Eligibility Criteria:
      • Must be an Indian citizen.
      • Aged between 21-24 years.
      • Must not be employed full-time or engaged in full-time education.
    • Tags :
    • Ministry of Corporate Affairs
    • PM Internship Scheme
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