Credit Guarantee Scheme for e-NWR based Pledge Financing (CGS-NPF) Launched | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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It allows farmers to avail loans against electronic Negotiable Warehouse Receipts (e-NWRs) after depositing their commodities in Warehousing Development and Regulatory Authority (WDRA) accredited warehouses.

About e-NWRs 

  • It is a digital version of the traditional warehouse receipt, governed by the Warehousing (Development and Regulation) Act of 2007.
  • It allows goods deposited in a registered warehouse to be transferred or sold through endorsement. 
  • Since 2019, WDRA has made the issuance of NWR mandatorily in electronic form. 

 

Key Features of the Scheme

  • Ministry: Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
  • Total Corpus: Rs 1,000-crore for post-harvest finance
  • Coverage: Loans up to Rs. 75 lakhs for agricultural purpose and up to Rs. 200 Lakhs for non-agricultural purpose.
  • Eligible Institutions: All scheduled banks and cooperative banks.
  • Eligible Borrowers: Small and marginal farmers, women, SC/ST/PwD farmers, MSMEs, traders, FPOs, and farmer cooperatives.
  • Risks Covered: Credit and warehouseman risks.
  • Guarantee coverage: 85% for loans up to Rs. 3 lakh and 80% for loan between 3 to 75 lakhs for small and marginal farmers/women/SC/ST/PwD.
    • 75% for other borrowers.

Significance of the Scheme

  • Minimise distress selling by farmers:  Ensuring availability and accessibility of finances for the targeted beneficiaries.
  • Instill confidence in bankers, addressing the default arising out of both credit and warehouseman risk. 

About WDRA

  • About:Statutory body under Warehousing (Development & Regulation) Act, 2007.
  • Objective: Introduce the NWR system, allowing farmers to store their produce in nearby, and scientifically managed warehouses. 
  • Key Functions: Regulating warehouses, promoting scientific storage, boosting supply chain efficiency, etc. 
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