India’s indigenous Surgical robotic system, SSI Mantra, performed two world-first robotic cardiac telesurgeries with latency of only 40 milliseconds.
- Telesurgery uses robotics and cameras to allow surgeons to perform operations from any location with a high-speed data connection.
About SSI Mantra
- It is the only robotic system worldwide to receive regulatory approval for telesurgery and tele-proctoring.
- Recently, it was approved by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), central regulatory body under theDrugs & Cosmetics Act, 1940.
- It performed the robotic beating heart Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass (TECAB), considered one of the most complex cardiac surgical procedures.
Other Key Applications of Robotics in Healthcare
- Safety & Monitoring Robots: Telepresence systems use computer vision technology to monitor the patient’s vitals
- Robotic Prosthetics: Advanced robotic prosthetics improve mobility and functionality for amputees. E.g. Robotic limbs and exoskeletons
- Sanitation and Disinfection Robots: Utilises ultraviolet-C (UV-C) light or hydrogen peroxide vapour (HPV) for cleaning identified areas.
- Medical Transportation Robots: Deliver supplies, medications, and meals to patients etc.
Associated Challenges: High initial cost, skill and training gap to operate intricate robotic systems, ethical concerns (who will be accountable for potential errors), Patient trust, etc.
| Indian Initiatives to Integrate Robotics in Healthcare
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