India joins the UN Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    India joins the UN Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD)

    Posted 13 Jan 2025

    2 min read

    It marks a step toward revolutionizing statistical production and highlights India’s commitment to leveraging data and technology for informed decision-making.

    Significance of Joining for India

    • Strategic opportunity: Align domestic advancements with international goals, learning from global best practices. 
    • Streamline Statistical Production: Drive innovation in data collection, processing, and analysis. 
    • Improve Decision-Making: Provide policymakers with real-time insights for evidence-based decisions, addressing key socio-economic challenges.

    About Big Data

    • Definition: Data whose scale, diversity, and complexity require new architecture, techniques, algorithms, and analytics to manage it and extract value and hidden knowledge from it.
      • It includes structured data (inventory database, list of financial transactions); unstructured data (social posts or videos); and mixed data sets (used to train large language models for AI). 
    • Characteristics of Big Data: Volume, Variety, Velocity (high rate of change) and Veracity (uncertainty and incompleteness).

    Applications of Big Data in Various Sectors

    • Healthcare: Personalized medicine, clinical risk management, disease prediction, drug recommendations, etc. 
    • Logistics and Transport: Bolster supply chain performance by fostering proactive and reactive capabilities. 
    • Marketing and Advertising: Precise targeting, market analysis, customer insights. 
    • Smart Cities: Resource management, improved infrastructure planning, and AI-driven solutions to urban challenges.
    • Education: Personalized learning, improving educational quality.
    • Earth Sciences: Climate and earth studies, weather modelling, and prediction. 

    UN Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD)

    • Origin: 2014 with Australia as its first chair. 
    • Aim: Provide a strategic vision, direction and coordination for a global programme on big data for official statistics, including for indicators of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
    • Membership: consists of 31 member states and 16 international organizations (Including India). 
    • Tags :
    • Big Data
    • UN-CEBD
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