India joins the UN Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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It marks a step toward revolutionizing statistical production and highlights India’s commitment to leveraging data and technology for informed decision-making.

Significance of Joining for India

  • Strategic opportunity: Align domestic advancements with international goals, learning from global best practices. 
  • Streamline Statistical Production: Drive innovation in data collection, processing, and analysis. 
  • Improve Decision-Making: Provide policymakers with real-time insights for evidence-based decisions, addressing key socio-economic challenges.

About Big Data

  • Definition: Data whose scale, diversity, and complexity require new architecture, techniques, algorithms, and analytics to manage it and extract value and hidden knowledge from it.
    • It includes structured data (inventory database, list of financial transactions); unstructured data (social posts or videos); and mixed data sets (used to train large language models for AI). 
  • Characteristics of Big Data: Volume, Variety, Velocity (high rate of change) and Veracity (uncertainty and incompleteness).

Applications of Big Data in Various Sectors

  • Healthcare: Personalized medicine, clinical risk management, disease prediction, drug recommendations, etc. 
  • Logistics and Transport: Bolster supply chain performance by fostering proactive and reactive capabilities. 
  • Marketing and Advertising: Precise targeting, market analysis, customer insights. 
  • Smart Cities: Resource management, improved infrastructure planning, and AI-driven solutions to urban challenges.
  • Education: Personalized learning, improving educational quality.
  • Earth Sciences: Climate and earth studies, weather modelling, and prediction. 

UN Committee of Experts on Big Data and Data Science for Official Statistics (UN-CEBD)

  • Origin: 2014 with Australia as its first chair. 
  • Aim: Provide a strategic vision, direction and coordination for a global programme on big data for official statistics, including for indicators of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
  • Membership: consists of 31 member states and 16 international organizations (Including India). 
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