India completes 10,000 Genome Sequences of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
News Today Logo

India completes 10,000 Genome Sequences of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

Posted 25 Mar 2025

2 min read

The initiative is a part of Dare2eraD TB program (Data Driven Research to Eradicate TB), launched in March 2022, which focuses on data-driven research to eradicate TB.

About DARE2ERAD TB program

  • Ministry: Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Ministry of Science and Technology.
  • Indian Tuberculosis Genomic Surveillance Consortium (InTGS) is one of the key components of the program.
  • Objective: sequence >32,000 TB isolates to identify drug resistance mutations & improve treatment outcomes.

TB burden in India

  • Highest cases: India accounts for 27% of the global TB cases, the highest TB burden in the world.
  • Estimated deaths: 331,000 (23 deaths per 100,000 population) (2022).

Key Initiatives By The India To Eliminate TB

  • National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP): renamed as Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program (RNTCP) goal to eliminate tuberculosis (TB) by 2025.
  • Components Of the NTEP Programme
    •  Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyan (PMTBMBA): To support TB patients and their families.
    • Ni-kshay Poshan Yojana (NPY): financial support for TB patients' nutrition of ₹1,000 per month.
  • TB Mukt Panchayat Initiative, Tribal TB Initiative etc.

World Tuberculosis (TB) Day 

  • It is observed every year on March 24th.
  • Tuberculosis is a contagious airborne disease caused primarily by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Types:  Pulmonary (affects   lungs),  Extrapulmonary (affects organs such as lymph nodes, bones, brain).
  • Tags :
  • TB
  • Dare2eraD TB program
Watch News Today
Subscribe for Premium Features