Home Minister calls for Common Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) Structure across India | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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In Summary

  • NIA organized Anti-Terrorism Conference-2025, emphasizing a uniform Anti-Terrorism Structure (ATS) nationwide.
  • A common ATS framework, updated Crime Manual, and databases for organized crime and weapons were unveiled by NIA.
  • Uniformity enhances preparedness, inter-agency coordination, and operational efficiency against evolving, technology-driven terrorism.

In Summary

A uniform ATS structure nationwide was emphasized at the ‘Anti-Terrorism Conference-2025’ organized by the National Investigation Agency (NIA).

  • NIA has developed a common ATS framework and shared it with state police forces.
  • NIA’s Updated Crime Manual, Organised Crime Network Database and Lost and Recovered Weapon Database were also unveiled.

Significance of Common ATS Framework

  • Evolving Nature of Terrorism: Terrorism is becoming more complex, trans‑regional, and technology‑driven, using tools such as AI, blockchain transactions.
  • Uniformity and Standardisation Across States: Uniform Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) can ensure consistent preparedness and quick response across states (investigation to prosecution and counter-action).
  • Improved Inter‑Agency Coordination: Between state police, central agencies like NIA, intelligence units such as Intelligence Bureau (IB), Research and Analysis Wing (RAW).
  • Operational Efficiency: Standard training, databases, technology use and similar capabilities in all units.

India's National Anti-terrorism Framework

  • National Agencies: NIA, National Security Guard, IB, etc.
  • National database: National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID), under Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) for Real-time intelligence and data access for intelligence coordination; National Integrated Database on Arrested Narco Offenders (NIDAAN).
  • Preventing Terror Financing: Terror Funding and Fake Currency Cell (TFFC) under NIA; Combating Financing of Terrorism (CFT) Cell under Ministry of Home Affairs, etc. 
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MHA

Ministry of Home Affairs. A key ministry of the Government of India responsible for maintaining internal security, law and order, and administration of justice.

NIDAAN

National Integrated Database on Arrested Narco Offenders. A database maintained by the Narcotics Control Bureau and MHA to keep track of individuals involved in drug-related offenses.

NATGRID

National Integrated Database. A proposed intelligence gathering and dissemination project aimed at creating a centralized database for real-time intelligence access and coordination among various security agencies.

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