Released by NITI Aayog, the report provides a comprehensive understanding of how convergence can build a more coherent, responsive, and impactful policy ecosystem.
Need for Convergence of Schemes
- Prevent duplication, inefficiencies, and limited outreach: Ministry of MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) currently administers 18 schemes having overlapping objectives and fragmented implementation across ministries.
- Better translation of resources into outcomes: Reduce confusion, and simplify access for beneficiaries.
Two-pronged approach to Convergence as suggested by the Report
- Information convergence: Integrating government-generated data at central and state levels to improve coordination, informed decision-making, etc.
- E.g., PM Gati Shakti integrates 16 Central Ministries.
- Process convergence: Merging similar schemes, combining common components, and fostering collaboration across ministries and states.
- E.g., Unified central sector scheme Vigyan Dhara under Department of Science and Technology acts as an umbrella scheme covering three broad components.
Key recommendations to facilitate Convergence
- Convergence of Cluster Development Schemes: Integration of Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI) with MSE– Cluster Development Programme (MSE-CDP).
- Convergence of Skill Development programmes: Rationalising skill initiatives into three-tier structure covering entrepreneurship and business skills, MSME technical skills, and training for rural and women artisans.
- Others: AI-powered centralized digital platform integrating schemes, Large flagship programmes like Prime Minister's Employment Generation Program and PM Vishwakarma to remain independent, etc.
About MSMEs
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