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Daily News Summary

Get concise and efficient summaries of key articles from prominent newspapers. Our daily news digest ensures quick reading and easy understanding, helping you stay informed about important events and developments without spending hours going through full articles. Perfect for focused and timely updates.

News Summary

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PM CARES Fund received Rs 912 crore contribution in year after Covid pandemic
  • The Indian Express
  • |
  • Economics (Indian Economy)
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • PM CARES Fund
  • Public Charitable Trust

The PM CARES Fund received Rs 912 crore in donations during 2022-23, post-pandemic, with significant interest and refund incomes. Disbursements totalled Rs 439 crore, and the closing balance rose to Rs 6,284 crore. Established in 2020, it supports emergency and distress situations.

PM CARES Fund Financial Overview (2022-23)

The Prime Minister’s Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations Fund (PM CARES Fund) received significant contributions and disbursed funds for various initiatives in the financial year 2022-23.

Contributions and Income

  • The Fund received a total of Rs 912 crore in contributions. 
    • Rs 909.64 crore from voluntary contributions.
    • Rs 2.57 crore from foreign contributions.
  • Additional interest income amounted to Rs 170.38 crore. 
    • Rs 154 crore from regular accounts.
    • Rs 16.07 crore from foreign contributions account.
  • Received refunds totaling Rs 225 crore, including Rs 202 crore from procurement of ventilators.

Disbursal of Funds

  • Total disbursal of Rs 439 crore during 2022-23. 
    • Rs 346 crore for PM CARES initiatives for children.
    • Rs 91.87 crore for procuring 99,986 oxygen concentrators.
    • Rs 1.51 crore on contribution refunds.
    • Rs 24,000 on legal charges.
    • Rs 278 on bank and SMS charges.

Financial Balances and Growth

  • Closing balance at the end of 2022-23 was Rs 6,284 crore, a 16% increase from the previous year.
  • Historical closing balances: 
    • 2020-21: Rs 7,014 crore.
    • 2019-20: Rs 3,077 crore.

Overall Contributions (2019-2023)

  • Total contributions received over four years: Rs 13,605 crore
    • Voluntary contributions: Rs 13,067 crore.
    • Foreign contributions: Rs 538 crore.
  • Total interest income: Rs 565 crore.

Fund Establishment and Management

  • Registered as a Public Charitable Trust on March 27, 2020.
  • Primary objective: To address emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Leadership:
    • Prime Minister as ex-officio chairman.
    • Defence, Home, and Finance Ministers as ex-officio trustees.
    • Additional trustees nominated by the PM: Justice K T Thomas (retd.) and Kariya Munda.

Benefits for Donors

  • Donations qualify for 80G benefits for 100% tax exemption under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
  • Donations can be counted as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) expenditure under the Companies Act, 2013.
Letter and spirit: on the Ministry of Education notification
  • The Hindu
  • |
  • Polity and Governance
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • National Education Policy
  • No Detention Policy

The article discusses changes in India's education policy, highlighting the shift from the "no detention" policy to mandating final examinations for Classes 5 and 8. This aims to address poor learning outcomes but conflicts with the National Education Policy 2020's vision.

Key School Education Reforms and Changes

The education reforms by the UPA government included the introduction of Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) and a ‘no detention’ policy up to Class 8 as part of the Right to Education. These reforms aimed to reduce the pressure of final exams and uphold standards by assessing students continuously throughout the academic year.

Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE)

  • was to be implemented from Class 6.
  • Involved discrete assessments throughout the year instead of a single final exam.
  • Aimed to focus on both academic achievement and personal development.

No Detention Policy

  • Sought to create a more supportive and less stressful environment for students.
  • Ensured students were promoted without being detained up to Class 8.

Challenges and Changes Post-Reforms

Despite these reforms, many students continued to lack foundational numeracy and literacy skills by the end of primary school. The NDA government, recognizing this gap, decided to eliminate the no detention policy in 2019, granting discretion to State governments on whether to retain it.

Recent Notifications by the Ministry of Education

  • Final exams mandated for Class 5 and Class 8 to assess student competence.
  • Students failing the exam will receive additional instruction and a re-examination opportunity after two months.
  • If failed again, students will be detained, though no expulsion is allowed before completing elementary education.

Implications and Concerns

  • Practical changes are necessary to improve learning outcomes, as an educated and skilled population is crucial for leveraging the demographic dividend.
  • The policy shift reintroduces the single final exam as the primary determinant of student progression, contrary to the NEP 2020 vision of holistic and formative assessments.
  • Potentially challenging for some States politically, while private schools might misuse it to expel underperforming students, necessitating safeguards.

The new detention policy does not align with the National Education Policy 2020's aspiration to encourage a comprehensive assessment approach, indicating a regression to traditional examination formats.

Current account deficit narrows to $11.2 bn in Q2: RBI
  • The Indian Express
  • |
  • Economics (Macroeconomics)
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • Forex Reserves
  • Current Account Deficit (CAD)
  • FPI

India's current account deficit slightly decreased to $11.2 billion (1.2% of GDP) in Q2 2024-25, led by increased services receipts and private transfers. Foreign portfolio investment and non-resident deposits surged, boosting foreign exchange reserves significantly.

Current Account Deficit (CAD) Overview

The country's current account deficit (CAD) slightly improved to $11.2 billion, which is 1.2% of the GDP, in the July-September 2024 quarter. This is a marginal decline from $11.3 billion or 1.3% of GDP during the same period the previous fiscal year.

  • April-September Period (H1 FY2024-25):
    • CAD was $21.4 billion (1.2% of GDP) compared to $20.2 billion (1.2% of GDP) in H1 2023-24.
    • Definition: CAD is the difference between exports and imports of goods and services, indicating the health of the external sector.

Merchandise and Services Trade

  • Merchandise Trade Deficit: Increased to $75.3 billion in Q2 FY2024-25 from $64.5 billion in the same period of FY2023-24.
  • Net Services Receipts: Rose to $44.5 billion in Q2 FY2024-25 from $39.9 billion a year ago.
  • Services exports showed year-on-year growth across various categories such as computer, business, travel, and transportation services.

Private Transfers and Investments

  • Private Transfer Receipts: Increased to $31.9 billion in the second quarter from $28.1 billion in the same period last year.
  • Net Foreign Direct Investment: Recorded an outflow of $2.2 billion in the reporting quarter, compared to $0.8 billion the previous year.

Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) and Deposits

  • Net FPI Inflows: Increased to $19.9 billion in Q2 2024-25, up from $4.9 billion in Q2 2023-24.
  • For April-September 2024, net FPI inflows were $20.8 billion, slightly above the $20.7 billion a year ago.
  • Non-Resident Deposits (NRI deposits): Net inflows rose to $6.2 billion in Q2, higher than $3.2 billion the previous year.

Foreign Exchange Reserves

There was an accretion of $18.6 billion to the foreign exchange reserves on a balance of payment basis in Q2 FY2024-25, much higher than the $2.5 billion recorded in Q2 FY2023-24.

Rajasthan’s centres of excellence to study Tamil Nadu nursery model to promote indigenous trees
  • The Hindu
  • |
  • Environment
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • Tamilnadu Nursery Model
  • Green Tamil Nadu Mission

Rajasthan's agricultural centres will adopt Tamil Nadu's nursery model to promote indigenous tree planting, focusing on environmental sustainability. These centres enhance modern farming and horticulture techniques, aiming to increase farmers' income and promote afforestation.

Agricultural Initiatives in Rajasthan

The agricultural centres of excellence in Rajasthan are set to adopt Tamil Nadu's nursery model to enhance the planting of indigenous trees that are suitable for the state's climate.

Tamil Nadu's Nursery Model

  • Tamil Nadu’s model is part of the Green Tamil Nadu Mission.
  • This model promotes native trees and saplings via an online platform.
  • Individuals can buy high-quality seedlings from nearby nurseries.
  • The initiative supports environmental sustainability and afforestation.

Role of Centres of Excellence in Rajasthan

  • These centres provide training in modern farming and advanced horticulture production techniques.
  • They play a critical role in increasing farmers' income and are operating at high capacity.
India must revisit the animal welfare framework in its zoos Premium
  • The Hindu
  • |
  • Environment
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • National Zoological Park

The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) has suspended the Delhi National Zoological Park's membership due to poor animal welfare, particularly neglecting the African elephant, Shankar. This action highlights significant shortcomings in Indian zoo animal welfare standards.

Suspension of Delhi Zoo's WAZA Membership

The World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA) has suspended the membership of Delhi's National Zoological Park due to animal welfare concerns. This decision will be effective from October 8, 2024, with a possibility of cancellation if corrective measures are not taken by April 7, 2025.

Issues Highlighted by WAZA

  • Neglect of Shankar the Elephant:
    • Shankar, a 29-year-old African male elephant, was a diplomatic gift from Zimbabwe in 1998.
    • He was neglected and displayed maladaptive behaviors, having lost his female companion in 2005.
    • WAZA's visit in March 2024 noted Shankar's poor physical and mental state due to social isolation.
  • Conditions for Suspension Lift:
    • Relocate Shankar or address his health concerns by April 7, 2025.

Global Standards and Violations

  • Comparison with International Standards:
    • British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums (BIAZA) guidelines emphasize appropriate husbandry practices and social groupings.
    • The UK’s DEFRA highlights the complexity of meeting elephants' needs in captivity due to their intelligence and social structures.
  • Violations in Delhi Zoo:
    • Shankar's prolonged isolation contradicts global standards requiring social groups.
    • Asian elephants at the zoo also show signs of mental distress, such as incessant 'head-bobbing'.

Role of the Central Zoo Authority (CZA)

  • Statutory Duties:
    • The CZA, under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, is responsible for ensuring minimum standards of animal care.
  • Failure to Enforce Guidelines:
    • CZA has not enforced its own guidelines titled 'Elephants’ Upkeep in Zoos'.

Potential Consequences

  • CZA's WAZA Membership at Risk:
    • The cancellation of CZA’s membership may affect animal welfare and conservation efforts in India.
  • Need for Legal Reforms:
    • Introduction of checks and balances for CZA and errant zoos to ensure adherence to animal care standards.

The article underlines the urgent need for Delhi Zoo and the Central Zoo Authority to address the concerns raised by WAZA to prevent further degradation of animal welfare standards in India.

Tech Companies Face Tough AI Copyright Questions in 2025
  • The Economic Times
  • |
  • Science and Technology
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • AI and Fair Use
  • AI Copyright

The article discusses upcoming copyright lawsuits against AI companies like OpenAI and Meta, accused of using copyrighted material for AI training without permission. Key focus is on the "fair use" defense, potentially impacting the AI industry's legal framework.

Overview of AI Copyright Lawsuits

The advent of artificial intelligence has led to numerous copyright lawsuits filed by authors, news outlets, visual artists, musicians, and other copyright owners. These lawsuits target major tech companies like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Meta Platforms for using copyrighted works to train AI content generators without permission or payment.

Key Issues in the Lawsuits

  • Fair Use Argument
    • Courts will soon determine if the tech companies' use of copyrighted material can be considered "fair use," a critical issue in the AI copyright debate.
    • Technology companies claim their AI systems transform copyrighted material to create new content, while copyright owners argue it threatens their livelihoods.
  • Potential Impact on AI Industry
    • Tech companies, including OpenAI and Meta, argue that paying for copyrighted content may hinder the AI industry's growth in the US.

Current Legal Landscape

  • Some content owners are voluntarily licensing their content to tech companies, such as Reddit, News Corp, and the Financial Times.
  • Others, including major record labels and best-selling authors, continue to press lawsuits.
  • Judges in various jurisdictions might reach different conclusions, leading to potential appeals.

Notable Cases

  • Thomson Reuters vs. Ross Intelligence
    • Thomson Reuters accused Ross of misusing its legal research platform Westlaw to develop an AI-powered search engine.
    • Ross claimed fair use, and further arguments on this are expected to lead to a new ruling.
  • Music Publishers vs. Anthropic
    • The lawsuit involves the use of song lyrics to train Anthropic's chatbot, Claude.
    • US District Judge Jacqueline Corley is evaluating fair use in this context.
  • Raw Story and AlterNet vs. OpenAI
    • The case was dismissed as the outlets failed to prove injury from alleged copyright management information removal.
A MeitY Good Year: ₹10kcr AI Push, Nod to 4 Semicon Units
  • The Economic Times
  • |
  • Science and Technology
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • MeitY
  • Semiconductor Projects

In 2024, India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology approved four semiconductor projects, including a major chip fabrication facility and three packaging units. Key achievements in AI, IT, and electronics manufacturing were also highlighted.

Semiconductor Development Projects and AI Initiatives in India - 2024

Semiconductor Development Projects

  • Approvals in 2024: Four semiconductor projects received approvals, consisting of one chip fabrication facility and three chip packaging units. 
  • Chip Fabrication Facility:
    • Location: Dholera, Gujarat 
    • Investment: ₹91,526 crore 
    • Partnership: Joint venture between India’s Tata Electronics and Taiwan’s Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) 
    • Capacity: 50,000 wafer starts per month 
  • Chip Packaging Units:
    • Locations: Morigaon, Assam and Sanand, Gujarat 
    • Combined Capacity: Over 70 million chips per month 
    • Key Projects:
      • Assam Facility: Built by Tata Electronics, costing ₹27,120 crore with a capacity of 48 million chips per month 
      • Gujarat Facility 1: Joint venture by CG Power, Renesas Microelectronics, and Stars Microelectronic, costing ₹7,584 crore and capacity of 15.07 million chips per day 
      • Gujarat Facility 2: Built by Kaynes Technology India, costing ₹3,307 crore with a production capacity of 6.33 million chips per day 

AI Development and Deployment

  • India AI Platform: Launched to ensure safe and trusted AI deployment, while fostering innovation within the country. 
    • Investment: ₹10,372-crore programme approved by the government 
    • Features: Portal includes sections on news, articles, case studies, research reports, startups, investment funds, and more. 

Conclusion

The year 2024 marked significant progress in India's semiconductor and AI sectors, underpinned by substantial investments and strategic partnerships, enhancing the country's technological landscape.

Over 20 States’ Consumption Spend Higher than National Average: Report
  • The Economic Times
  • |
  • Economics (Indian Economy)
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • Household Consumption Expenditure Survey
  • Expenditure Survey 2023-24

The Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023-24 reveals Sikkim has the highest monthly per capita consumption expenditure (MPCE) in India, while Chhattisgarh has the lowest. Over 20 states/UTs exceed the national MPCE average in both rural and urban areas.

Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023-24

The Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation released the Household Consumption Expenditure Survey for 2023-24, highlighting key details on per capita consumption across Indian states.

Key Findings

  • Highest and Lowest MPCE:
    • Sikkim reported the highest monthly per capita consumption expenditure (MPCE) in both rural and urban households.
    • Chhattisgarh had the lowest MPCE across rural and urban areas.
  • Comparison to Previous Year:
    • Both Sikkim and Chhattisgarh maintained their respective rankings from the previous year.
  • National Average MPCE:
    • Rural India: ₹4,122
    • Urban India: ₹6,996
  • States Surpassing National Average:
    • 26 states/UTs in rural areas and 23 in urban areas surpassed the national average MPCE.
  • Top MPCE States and UTs:
    • Rural: Sikkim (₹9,377), Chandigarh (₹8,857), Goa (₹8,048)
    • Urban: Sikkim (₹13,927), Chandigarh (₹13,425), Andaman and Nicobar Islands (₹10,453)

Urban-Rural Gap in MPCE

  • Gap Analysis:
    • All-India gap stood at 69.7%.
    • Meghalaya had the highest urban-rural gap at 103.5%.
    • Kerala had the smallest gap among states at 17.7%.
    • Lakshadweep recorded the lowest gap among UTs at 0.4%.
China Sanctions 7 US Cos Over Support to Taiwan Military
  • The Economic Times
  • |
  • International Relations
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • US-China rivalry
  • China-Taiwan conflict

China imposed sanctions on seven US companies after the US approved a $571.3 million military aid package to Taiwan, which China claims infringes on its sovereignty. The sanctions target US defense firms, prohibiting their operations in China.

China's Sanctions on US Companies

China has imposed sanctions on seven US companies following Washington's approval of a $571.3 million military aid package to Taiwan. This decision was made in response to what Beijing perceives as an infringement on its "sovereignty and territory".

Background

  • US President Joe Biden authorized the drawdown of up to $571.3 million for defense assistance to Taiwan.
  • China regards Taiwan as its own territory and sees US actions as interference in its internal affairs.

Sanctioned Companies

  • The targeted companies include: 
    1. Insitu
    2. Hudson Technologies
    3. Saronic Technologies
    4. Aerkomm
    5. Oceaneering International
    6. Raytheon's Canada and Australia subsidiaries
  • Sanctions include freezing of China assets and prohibition of business with Chinese entities.

US-Taiwan Relations

  • The US does not officially recognize Taiwan diplomatically but is its largest supplier of weapons.
  • China has increased military pressure on Taiwan, conducting major drills since May.

China's Response

  • Chinese foreign ministry criticized the US for undermining China's sovereignty.
  • Spokeswoman Mao Ning warned that US support for Taiwan would have repercussions.
  • China vows to take necessary measures to defend its interests.
8 in 10 app taxi users report dark patterns like bait-and-switch, others
  • Business Standard
  • |
  • Science and Technology
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • Dark Patterns
  • bait and switch
  • forced action

The article discusses a LocalCircles survey highlighting concerns about app-based taxi services charging different fares based on phone type. It reveals that many users experience 'dark patterns' like forced actions, drip pricing, and bait-and-switch tactics.

Disparities in App-Based Taxi Fare Based on Phone Type

Recent observations suggest that there may be a difference in the fares displayed on Android and iPhone devices for the same rides booked through app-based taxi services. This could imply that pricing algorithms might be designed to charge Apple users higher rates.

Survey Insights by LocalCircles

LocalCircles, a community platform, conducted a survey to explore consumer experiences with dark patterns in ride-hailing apps. The survey received responses from 33,000 users across 269 districts in India.

  • Demographics: 
    • 61% of respondents were men, while 39% were women.
  • Key Findings: 
    • 42% of users encountered hidden charges not disclosed upfront.
    • 84% experienced 'forced action', being compelled to cancel a ride.
    • 78% reported 'bait and switch' tactics, where the waiting time shown was significantly less than the actual time.

Dark Patterns Employed by Ride-Hailing Platforms

  • Uber: Utilizes forced action, interface interference, bait and switch, and drip pricing.
  • Ola: Employs forced action, bait and switch, and drip pricing.
  • BluSmart, InDrive, Rapido: All use drip pricing.

Prevalence of Dark Patterns

According to the survey, eight in ten app taxi users reported experiencing dark patterns such as bait and switch and forced action, while four in ten confirmed experiencing drip pricing.

CDSCO flags 2 drugs as spurious, another 111 fail quality test in Nov '24
  • Business Standard
  • |
  • Science and Technology
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • CDSCO
  • Non-Standard Quality (NSQ) Drugs

The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) flagged select batches of popular drugs as spurious and identified 111 drugs as not of standard quality, prompting an investigation into unauthorized manufacturing and increased state reporting.

Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) Alert Summary

Overview

The CDSCO flagged select batches of two drugs as spurious and listed 111 other drugs and formulations as not of standard quality (NSQ) in their November 2024 update.

Spurious Drugs Identified

The flagged spurious drugs include:

  • Pan D marketed by Alkem Laboratories.
  • Augmentin 625 Duo marketed by GlaxoSmithKline Pharma.

The alert does not name the drug manufacturers as the batches were reportedly not produced by them but were imitated by unauthorized entities.

Investigation and Regulatory Surveillance

An investigation has been initiated to identify unauthorized manufacturers. The CDSCO conducts continuous surveillance by sampling drugs from sales/distribution points and maintains a monthly list of spurious drugs to inform stakeholders.

Non-Standard Quality (NSQ) Drugs

A total of 111 drugs were identified as NSQ, categorized by the following:

  • 41 drugs identified by central drug laboratories.
  • 70 drugs flagged by state drug testing labs.

Examples of NSQ drugs include:

  • Ozomet PG2 tablets by Ozone Pharmaceuticals (hypertension medication).
  • Tofajak tablets by Cipla (treatment for rheumatoid arthritis).
  • Monit SR30 tablets by Intas Pharma (chest pain medication).

Geographical Production Insights

Most of the NSQ drugs were produced in major pharmaceutical hubs like Ahmedabad, Baddi, Puducherry, Haridwar, and Roorkee.

Significance of Reporting

The increased reporting from state drug authorities to the central database signifies improvement in the tracking and availability of quality medicines.

Low Conviction Rate of Cases Related to Fake Drugs a Concern
  • The Economic Times
  • |
  • Polity and Governance
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • Pharmaceutical Sector
  • Spurious Drugs

The parliamentary standing committee on chemicals and fertilizers expressed concerns over a low 5.9% conviction rate in cases of spurious or adulterated drugs in India, highlighting issues in drug quality, particularly in government channels, and urging stricter measures.

Parliamentary Concerns on Drug Quality and Conviction Rates

The parliamentary standing committee on chemicals and fertilizers has raised alarms over the low conviction rates related to the manufacture, sale, and distribution of spurious or adulterated drugs in India.

Key Findings and Statistics

  • Between 2015-16 and 2018-19, out of 230,000 drug samples examined: 
    • 593 were declared spurious.
    • 9,266 were found to be of substandard quality.
  • Conviction Rate: 
    • Only 35 convictions were made, amounting to a 5.9% conviction rate.
    • The remaining cases are still in various judicial stages.
  • The conviction data for spurious drugs is not centrally maintained, posing challenges for penal action.

Recommendations by the Committee

The committee emphasized the need for stringent actions and exemplary punishments for those involved in drug adulteration.

National Survey of Drugs (2014-16) Findings

  • 10% of samples from government sources were substandard compared to 3% from private sources.
  • This indicates a 3.17 times higher prevalence of substandard drugs in government channels.

Concerns on Government Drug Sources

  • The committee criticized the department's failure to address the core reasons for higher NSQ drug prevalence from government sources.
  • Issues related to procurement processes were highlighted as potential loopholes.

Health Ministry's Recent Update

  • In November, central drugs laboratories identified 41 samples as NSQ.
  • State drug testing laboratories found 70 samples not meeting quality standards.
North Koreans suffering battlefield losses, unprotected by Russian forces: Ukraine's Zelenskiy
  • The Hindu
  • |
  • International Relations
  • |
  • 2024-12-28
  • North Korea
  • Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy reports heavy losses among North Korean troops in Russia's Kursk region, alleging minimal protection and severe treatment by Russian forces. He calls for China's intervention to prevent further Korean casualties.

Conflict in Russia's Kursk Region Involving North Korean Troops

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has raised concerns over the situation of North Korean troops deployed in the Russian Kursk region. 

Key Highlights

  • Deployment and Losses:
    • North Korean troops, numbering approximately 12,000, are stationed in Russia's Kursk region.
    • Mr. Zelenskiy claims they are facing significant losses and are often left unprotected by their Russian counterparts.
    • More than 3,000 North Korean soldiers have reportedly been killed or wounded, according to Ukrainian intelligence.
  • Conditions and Treatment:
    • North Korean troops are allegedly being sent into battle with minimal protection.
    • Instances of executions by their own forces have been reported to prevent capture.
    • Ukrainian forces have captured some North Korean soldiers, but their severe injuries have led to their deaths.
  • International Implications:
    • President Zelenskiy emphasizes that Korean troops should not be involved in European conflicts.
    • He has called on Korea's neighbors, particularly China, to exert influence on Pyongyang to prevent the escalation of the war.
    • China's potential role in de-escalation is highlighted, questioning its commitment to preventing the spread of war.
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