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What Donald Trump needs to understand about Indian labour, migrants?

22 Feb 2025
2 min

Middle-Class Morality and Migration

In Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion, Alfred P Doolittle critiques middle-class morality as an excuse for inaction, a theme resurfacing in social media debates on Indians deported from the US. Ironically, many Trump supporters are descendants of migrants similar to today’s aspirational Indians. Historically, migration was unrestricted until the 20th century when visas and borders arose.

Migrant Legality Debate

  • The debate on migration legality is influenced by middle-class India’s pursuit of legal visas, fearing that illegal migration impacts the image and opportunities for Indians in America.
  • Temples to "Visa gods" symbolize the desperation for legal migration, contrasting with the less privileged who lack resources for legal entry.

Facts Overlooked in Migration Discussions

  • Indian deportees from the US haven’t violated Indian law; their exit is legal, akin to elites evading taxes abroad.
  • Human migration, both legal and illegal, has historically shaped the Americas' development.
  • The US economy thrives on skilled migrants from various global regions, with Trump distinguishing between desirable and undesirable immigrants.

India-US Economic Relations

India sells more to the US but exports more intellectual talent than it receives in technology. Many Indians contribute to the US economy either directly or through remote work for US firms. Indian authorities should quantify this economic contribution and the talent drain’s impact on India.

Trade and Defence Policy

  • India should confidently address its economic policies, countering US trade criticisms, particularly those pushing for increased defence purchases.
  • Normal trade differs from defence sales, which can lead to strategic dependencies.
  • India's policy of “atmanirbharata in defence” aims to reduce strategic dependence, separating trade and defence relations.

India-US Relationship Dynamics

  • Trump’s "America First" agenda contrasts with India’s attempt for a mutually beneficial relationship.
  • India must resist a zero-sum approach, advocating for a balanced, win-win relationship.

The writer’s experience as a former National Security Advisory Board member and media advisor to the Indian Prime Minister underscores the necessity for strategic clarity in India-US relations.

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