G-7 Summit Overview
The G-7, a group of the world's most advanced economies, was expected to present a united and effective front at its 50th summit in Kananaskis, Canada. However, it appeared disjointed and ineffective, especially in addressing critical global conflicts and issues.
Key Issues and Conflicts
- The summit failed to address major conflicts, including:
- The Russia-Ukraine war
- The Israel-Iran conflict
- Israel's ongoing attacks on Gaza
- The U.S. administration, under President Donald Trump, introduced reciprocal tariffs, disrupting global trade.
- Trump's shifting approach to international relations, including a suggestion to expand the G-7 to include Russia and China, created tensions among member countries.
- U.S. refusal to support a draft statement calling for de-escalation with Israel and pushing for condemnation of Iran demonstrated a significant divergence in the group's unity.
Summit's Operational Challenges
- Canada, as the host nation, faced political instability with a recent election when the summit was held.
- Key leaders, like India's Prime Minister Modi, were invited on short notice, indicating poor planning and coordination.
- The absence of a joint statement on crucial issues due to dissent, resulted in a Chair's Summary focusing on non-controversial topics such as AI, quantum computing, and critical mineral supply chains.
India's Role and Considerations
- Prime Minister Modi's notable engagement was with Canadian PM Mark Carney, leading to a decision to restore high-level diplomatic presence.
- Despite these diplomatic efforts, Canada did not alter its stance on key issues like the Nijjar case and Khalistani extremism.
- The G-7's statement on Transnational Repression indirectly referenced allegations of foreign interference involving India, China, Russia, and Iran.
- The Indian government is prompted to evaluate the effectiveness and benefits of participating in the G-7, especially considering the long travel and minimal direct outcomes.
