Guidelines for Designation of Senior Advocates by the Supreme Court of India, 2026
The Supreme Court has established new guidelines for the designation of Senior Advocates, following its 2025 judgment. These guidelines replace the previous 100-point assessment system with a qualitative assessment approach.
Key Features of the New Guidelines
- Qualitative Assessment: The new process focuses on the candidate's ability, standing at the Bar, and special knowledge or experience in law.
- Eligibility Criteria:
- Minimum 10 years of experience as an advocate.
- Or a combined standing of 10 years as an advocate and a District and Sessions Judge or as a judicial member of any tribunal.
- Permanent Secretariat: A permanent secretariat will gather information on the reputation, conduct, and integrity of candidates before their names are presented to the full court.
- Decision-Making Process:
- The court will aim for consensus on designations.
- If consensus is not possible, decisions will be taken by majority.
- A secret ballot will be used only in exceptional situations, with reasons documented.
- Designation Without Formal Application: The full court can designate a lawyer without a formal application, provided the advocate agrees.
- Former Judges: Former High Court Chief Justices and judges may seek designation if they are not engaged in any full-time post-retirement work.
- Age Requirement: Candidates should be at least 45 years old, unless an exception is granted by the full court.
- Practice Requirement: Applicants must be practising in the Supreme Court.
