India-Netherlands Bilateral Relations
Outcomes of PM Modi's Visit
- India and the Netherlands announced 17 outcomes aimed at enhancing cooperation in various sectors including semiconductors, critical minerals, renewable energy, defence, mobility, horticulture, and dairying.
- The Netherlands is a significant trade partner for India, with bilateral trade valued at $27.8 billion (2024-25) and is the fourth-largest investor in India with a cumulative FDI of $55.6 billion.
Strategic Partnerships and Agreements
- A strategic partnership was established, along with a roadmap for cooperation in political, trade, defence, and energy sectors.
- A notable agreement was made between Tata Electronics and ASML for supporting semiconductor production in Gujarat.
Technological and Educational Initiatives
- Connection of Dutch Semicon Competence Centre with the Indian Semiconductor Mission through the Indo-Dutch Semicon Online School.
- Partnerships formed between Dutch and Indian technical institutes, involving major industry players such as NXP Semiconductors and the Tata Group.
Renewable Energy and Environmental Cooperation
- Launch of India-Netherlands roadmap for green hydrogen development.
- Collaboration with NITI Aayog for green transition and energy security.
- Strategic partnership on water management, including the Kalpasar Project in Gujarat.
Defence and Security Cooperation
- Development of a defence industrial roadmap to promote defence industry collaboration.
- Engagement between Indian and Dutch defence sectors through structured joint interactions.
Cultural and Social Exchanges
- University of Leiden returned Chola Era Copper Plates to Indian authorities.
- Extension of OCI Card eligibility for the Surinamese Hindustani community to the sixth generation.
Statements on Indian Diversity and Democracy
The MEA highlighted India's diversity, with four major religions originating there and peaceful coexistence among different communities. India was described as a thriving democracy with a growing minority population.
