IRENA releases “A World Energy Transitions Outlook Brief: Tracking CoP 28 outcomes” report | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    IRENA releases “A World Energy Transitions Outlook Brief: Tracking CoP 28 outcomes” report

    Posted 29 Mar 2024

    2 min read

    • Report tracks global progress towards the energy transition commitment to triple renewables by 2030 as outlined in COP 28 of UNFCCC (held in November 2023).

     

    • Key findings
      • Benchmark yet insufficient progress: 2023 added 473 GW (73% contributed by Solar energy) additional Renewable to global energy mix. 
        • However, annual addition must reach almost 1100 GW to meet tripling target. 
      • Geographical disparities: With a growth of 20.1% Asia was leader in renewable deployment and its growth was driven by China. 
      • Progress in electrification: Road transport has highest potential for electrification. 
        • New EV models, financial incentives and improving charging infrastructure are key drivers for this. 

     

    • Challenges in achieving tripling target
      • Rising financing costs
      • Supply chain issues (bottlenecks for some technologies and market oversupply in others), etc. 

     

    • Recommendations to achieve tripling target
      • Reforming multilateral finance mechanisms
      • Supporting infrastructure (e.g., power grids, storage)
      • Robust policy frameworks 
      • International cooperation for
        • developing renewable supply chain,
        • enhancing institutional and human capacity
        • scaling up and broadening access to lowcost finance

     

    IRENA

    Headquarters: Abu Dhabi (UAE)

     

    • Genesis: proposal for an international agency dedicated to renewable energy was made in 1981 at the UN Conference on New and Renewable Sources of Energy, held in Nairobi, Kenya.
      • IRENA was founded in Bonn (Germany) in 2009 with 75 states signing the IRENA Statute at the time.
    • About: It is a leading global intergovernmental agency for energy transformation. 
    • Functions: Serves as the principal platform for international cooperation, supports countries in their energy transitions, and provides state of the art data and analyses on technology, etc.
    • Members:168 countries and the EU ( India is also a member)
    • Major reports by IRENA
      • World Energy Transition Outlook
      • Renewable Energy Outlook for ASEAN
      • Renewable Energy for Agriculture
    • Tags :
    • Energy Transition Outlook
    • IRENA
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