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Map of Central Africa highlighting the Democratic Republic of the Congo (in orange). Surrounding countries labeled include Angola, Zambia, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, South Sudan, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, and Gabon. Nearby oceans—the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Indian Ocean to the east—are also marked. Major cities like Kinshasa are shown.

Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) (Capital: Kinshasa)

Devastating floods occurred in the eastern part of DRC near the shores of Lake Tanganyika.

Political Features

  • Located in Central Africa, it is the second largest country in Africa (after Algeria).
  • Land Boundaries: Central African Republic (CAR), South Sudan (North); Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania (East); Republic of the Congo (RoC), Angola (West); Zambia (South).
  • Maritime Boundary: Atlantic Ocean to its West.

Physical Features

  • Climate: Tropical as Equator passes through DRC.
  • Part of Congo Basin: Congo Basin forests span around 500 million acres and cover six countries: Cameroon, CAR, DRC, RoC, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon.
    • The Congo basin is home to the world's largest tropical peatlands, along with Brazil and Indonesia.
  • Major River: Congo is the major river and it crosses the Equator twice.
  • Major Minerals: Cobalt, gold, copper, coal, iron ore, lithium etc. 
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