⁠Defence Minister inaugurates BrahMos Aerospace Testing Facility at Lucknow, UP | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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This facility is a key part of the Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor.

About BrahMos Missile 

  • It is a long range supersonic cruise missile system.
    • Cruise missiles are unmanned vehicles that are propelled by jet engines.
    • Supersonic missile have a range of 2-3 Mach. 
  • It is developed by BrahMos Aerospace, a joint venture between DRDO and NPOM of Russia.
    • It is named after Brahmaputra and Moskva rivers.
  • Key Features 
    • Operates on 'Fire and Forget Principle', adopting varieties of flights on its way to the target.
    • Two-stage missile
      • Stage one: Based on the solid propellant booster engine.
      • Stage two: The liquid ramjet engine boosts the missile’s speed to about Mach 3 in cruise phase.
    • Range: 290 km
    • Versions: BrahMos NG missile, a lighter, smaller and lethal version of the BrahMos missile.
    • Others: stealth technology (difficult to detect by radar), Pin point accuracy, etc. 
  • Advantages
    • Universal Missile (can be launch from land, sea and air)
    • Export Potential (E.g. India has delivered BrahMos to the Philippines in 2024)
    • Other: Ensuring lower dispersion of targets, quicker engagement time etc.

Defence Industrial Corridors of India

  • Two DICs are being set up in India
    • Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor: Consists of six nodal points: Agra, Aligarh, Chitrakoot, Jhansi, Kanpur, and Lucknow.
    • Tamil Nadu Defence Corridor: Consists of five nodal points: Chennai, Coimbatore, Hosur, Salem, and Tiruchirappalli.
  • Objective: To catalyse indigenous production of defence and aerospace-related items, etc.
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