An association likely formed by individuals promoting a broader sense of unity and shared heritage, potentially across various Asian and Middle Eastern regions, with a focus on liberation from foreign influence during the early 20th century.

An individual who actively campaigns against colonial rule and advocates for the self-determination and independence of colonized nations. They often employ political, social, and sometimes armed resistance.

A political group claiming to be the legitimate government of a country, but unable to exercise power in that country, typically because it is under foreign occupation or in a state of civil war. The Provisional Government of India formed in Kabul in 1915 is an example.