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It will be developed by Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) in partnership with IIT-Bombay. 

  • This Project aligns with India’s National Quantum Mission (NQM), launched in 2023 and implemented by the Department of Science & Technology (DST). 
  • NQM aims to position the nation as a global Quantum Technology (QT) leader.
    • QT is a class of technology that works by using the principles of quantum mechanics (the physics of sub-atomic particles). 

 About Quantum Diamond Microchip Imager

  • An advanced sensing tool for semiconductor chip imaging.
  • Uses the defects in a diamond’s structure, known as Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers, for detecting anomalies in semiconductor chips.
    • Reduces chip failures and improve the energy efficiency of electronic devices.
    • Also, it will promote development of the semiconductor industry in country.

Microchip Imager will facilitate Second quantum revolution. 

  • The Second Quantum Revolution refers to a contemporary wave of advancements and breakthroughs in the field of QT (for e.g. quantum computing).
    • Successor of the first quantum revolution (in early 20th century). 
  • In first quantum revolution, discovery of quantum mechanics and its properties has been done.  It enabled inventions such as the laser, transistor etc. 

About Semiconductor Chips

  • An essential component of all modern electronic devices. 
  • Act as the brain of devices across industries such as communications, computing, healthcare, military systems etc.
  • Made from pure elements, typically silicon or germanium, or compounds such as gallium arsenide.
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