Jeddah Commitments adopted at Fourth Global High-Level Ministerial Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    Jeddah Commitments adopted at Fourth Global High-Level Ministerial Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)

    Posted 19 Nov 2024

    Updated 20 Nov 2024

    2 min read

    It is a comprehensive framework for global action to combat AMR through a One Health approach. 

    • Commitments aim to translate the Political Declarations of the UNGA’s High-Level Meeting on AMR into practical commitments for urgent actions. 
      • AMR occurs when germs like bacteria, viruses, etc. develop the ability to defeat the drugs designed to kill them

    Key highlights of Jeddah commitments (Non-legally binding instrument)

    • One Health AMR learning hub: Focused on sharing best practices and building capabilities for implementing multi sectoral National Action Plans on AMR.
      • One Health Approach is an integrated, unified approach aimed to sustainably balance and optimize health of people, animals and ecosystems.
    • Independent Panel for Evidence on Action Against AMR by 2025: To avoid duplication of ongoing efforts.
    • National AMR coordinating mechanism: To implement and ensure sustainable financing and monitoring of National Action Plans (NAPs).
    • Promotes global data sharing through platforms such as GLASS AMR/AMC, ANIMUSE, and INFARM.
    • Adherence to Codex Alimentarius Commission guidelines: To ensure the prudent and responsible use of antimicrobials.
    • Supports Quadripartite organizations (FAO, WHO, WOAH, UNEP): To achieve 2030 goals of UNGA Political Declaration on AMR.

    Initiatives to combat AMR

    Global initiative:

    • Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS).
    • ReAct - Action on Antibiotic resistance.
    • Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance.

    Indian initiatives:

    • National Program on AMR containment (12th FYP).
    • Red Line campaign
    • National AMR surveillance network of state medical college labs (NARS-Net).

     

    • Tags :
    • AMR
    • Jeddah Commitments
    • One Health AMR Learning Hub
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