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A Consortium of Four Firms to Build India’s First Commercial Earth Observation (EO) Satellite Constellation | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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A Consortium of Four Firms to Build India’s First Commercial Earth Observation (EO) Satellite Constellation

Posted 14 Aug 2025

2 min read

Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre (IN-SPACe) selected PixxelSpace India led consortium of four private firm to build India's first fully indigenous commercial EO. 

  • Other firms include Piersight Space, Satsure Analytics India, and Dhruva Space

About the Programme

  • Technology:
    • 12 Satellites will have all-weather, day-night imaging capacity. 
    • They will be equipped with panchromatic, multispectral, hyperspectral sensors, and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR). 
  • PPP model: 
    • Government Role: Strategic, technical, and policy support
    • Private Sector: Own and operate EO systems (manufacturing, Indian launches, ground infrastructure, and data commercialisation).
  • Applications: Deliver Analysis Ready Data (ARD) and Value-Added Services for Climate change monitoring, Disaster management, Agriculture planning, serving for high-quality geospatial intelligence among others.
  • Deployment Tenure: Four years

About India’s private space industry

  • Economic Size: India’s space economy is currently worth $8 billion, with the potential to reach $100 billion by 2040 through strong private sector involvement. 
  • Rising Private Sector: 
    • Over 200 space startups have emerged. 
      • Example, Vikram-S, was India’s first rocket launched under Mission Prarambh
    • Industry associations, such as the Indian Space Association (ISpA), play a key role in fostering collaboration.
  • Government Support
    • IN-SPACe was set up to boost private participation in space activities
    • Indian Space Policy 2023: Provides regulatory clarity and policy stability
    • Liberalisation: 100% FDI allowed
    • Venture Capital Fund: A fund of ₹1,000 crore fund has been approved to finance startups 
Infographic hoeing Significance of India's Private Space Agency
  • Tags :
  • EO satellite constellation
  • Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre (IN-SPACe)
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