Personality in News: Shyamji Krishna Varma | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • Shyamji Krishna Varma (1857-1930) was a revolutionary journalist and philanthropist from Gujarat.
  • He founded the Indian Home Rule Society in 1905 and India House in London to promote revolutionary activities among Indian students.
  • His journal, ‘The Indian Sociologist’, fostered nationalist ideas, and he influenced revolutionaries like V.D. Savarkar.

In Summary

PM paid tributes to Shyamji Krishna Varma on his death anniversary

About Shyamji Krishna Varma (1857 - 1930)

  • He was a great revolutionary journalist and philanthropist. 
  • He was born in Mandvi, Gujarat.

Key Contributions:

  • He established the Indian Home Rule Society in 1905 with the aim of encouraging young Indians to actively participate in revolutionary activities.
  • He also founded India House (a hostel for Indian student’s that served as a hub for revolutionaries in London).
  • He served as the first president of the Bombay Arya Samaj and is known to have influenced prominent revolutionaries such as Vinayak Damodar Savarkar.
  • Key literary work: ‘The Indian Sociologist’, a journal intended to promote nationalist ideas.

Values: Courage, Selfless Service etc. 

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Arya Samaj

A monotheistic, revivalist Hindu reform movement founded by Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati in 1875. It aimed to reform Hindu society by returning to Vedic teachings, rejecting ritualistic excesses, and promoting social equality and education.

The Indian Sociologist

A journal founded by Shyamji Krishna Varma, which was used as a platform to propagate nationalist ideas and revolutionary ideology among Indians, particularly those in Britain. It played a role in disseminating anti-colonial thoughts.

India House

A hostel founded by Shyamji Krishna Varma in London in 1905, which became a significant center for Indian revolutionaries and nationalist activities. It provided accommodation and a meeting point for Indian students and activists seeking to challenge British colonial rule.

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