Collaborative alliances formed between two or more private sector companies or organizations to achieve common business goals, such as market development, innovation, or supply chain efficiencies.

Partnerships formed between government entities and private sector organizations to address specific challenges or advance shared objectives, leveraging the resources and expertise of both sectors.

The World Economic Forum is an international non-governmental and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, Geneva, Switzerland. It is known for its annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, which brings together business leaders, political leaders, intellectuals, and journalists to discuss global issues.