Personality in News: Babu Jagjivan Ram | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • Babu Jagjivan Ram, a national leader and freedom fighter from Bihar, was a champion of social justice and depressed classes.
  • He founded the Akhil Bharatiya Ravidas Mahasabha, Khetihar Mazdoor Sabha, and All India Depressed Classes League.
  • Ram participated in major freedom movements and demanded voting rights for Dalits before the Hammond Commission.

In Summary

Prime Minister paid tributes to former Deputy Prime Minister, Babu Jagjivan Ram on his birth anniversary.

About Babu Jagjivan Ram (1908-1986)

  • Born in Shahabad District, now Bhojpur in Bihar, he is popularly known as Babuji.
  • He was a national leader, a freedom fighter, a crusader of social justice, a champion of depressed classes, an outstanding Parliamentarian.
  • Education: Banaras Hindu University and Calcutta University.
  • Key Contributions:
    • He founded the Akhil Bharatiya Ravidas Mahasabha in Calcutta, Khetihar Mazdoor Sabha for the agricultural labour and the All India Depressed Classes League.
    • He participated in Civil Disobedience Movement, Satyagraha, Quit India Movement.
    • He appeared before the Hammond Commission at Ranchi and demanded, for the first time, voting rights for the Dalits.
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RELATED TERMS

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Dalits

A term used to refer to communities historically considered 'untouchable' and subjected to severe social and economic discrimination in India. Babu Jagjivan Ram was a key leader advocating for their rights.

Hammond Commission

A commission, possibly related to administrative or political reforms, before which Babu Jagjivan Ram made a historic demand for voting rights for Dalits.

Quit India Movement

A significant civil disobedience movement launched by the Indian National Congress in August 1942, demanding an end to British rule in India during World War II. It called for the immediate withdrawal of the British from India.

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