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News In Shorts

17 Jun 2025
5 min

Prime Minister visits Karni Mata temple in Rajasthan.

About Karni Mata Temple

  • Located in Bikaner district, Rajasthan.
  • Dedicated to Karni Mata, believe is an incarnation of Goddess Durga.
  • Establishment: Rao Jaitasi built this temple, to commemorate the victory of Bikaner King over the Mughal King Kumaran.
  • Religious Sect: The temple belongs to Shakta Sampradaya.
  • Unique Feature:  In the whole world this is a unique temple where thousands of rats freely move out.
    • Despite the presence of the rats in great numbers, there was no incidence of plague at all.

President conferred Kirti Chakras and Shaurya Chakras to the personnel of the 

  • Armed Forces, 
  • Central Armed Police Forces and 
  • State/Union Territory Police.

About Gallantry Awards

  • Wartime awards: Param Vir Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, and Vir Chakra which were established in 1950.
  • Peacetime awards: Established in 1952, Ashoka Chakra Class-I, Class-II, and Class-III, but renamed as Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra (respectively) in 1967. 
  • Announcement is made Twice a year: On Republic Day and Independence Day. 
  • Order of Precedence: Param Vir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, Maha Vir Chakra, Kirti Chakra, Vir Chakra and Shaurya Chakra.
  • They could be awarded posthumously also.

Satwiksairaj Rankireddy & Chirag Shetty received the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna award.

  • The badminton pair reached the No. 1 rank in Badminton World Federation rankings in 2023 & clinched Asian Games gold medal in Hangzhou.

About Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award

  • Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
  • Genesis: Established in 1991–92 as the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna, it was renamed the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award in 2021.
  • It is considered India’s highest sporting honour. 
  • Objective: To recognize the most outstanding performance by a sportsperson over the preceding 4 years.
  • Eligibility: Only performances in recognized international events are considered.
  • Award: ₹25 lakh cash prize, Medal and a certificate of honour.

The New York Times won four Pulitzer Prizes and The New Yorker three for journalism in 2024.

About Pulitzer Prize

  • The Annual Pulitzer Prize is an esteemed set of awards presented annually by Columbia University in New York City.
  • Pulitzer Prizes were established by Joseph Pulitzer, a Hungarian-American journalist and newspaper publisher, who left money to Columbia University upon his death in 1911.
  • It recognizes outstanding achievements in journalism, letters, and music.
  • It was first awarded in 1917.

The Department of Consumer Affairs commemorated World Metrology Day 2025, marking the 150th anniversary of the Metre Convention. 

About Metre Convention

  • Genesis: Signed on 20 May 1875, and amended in 1921.
  • Purpose: Includes convention and its annexed regulation (commonly known as the “Metre Convention”) to assure the international unification and improvement of the metric system. 
    • Created an International Organization, International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) to develop and maintain a universal measurement system. 
  • Significance:  International collaboration in metrology, global uniformity of measurements for research, trade, etc. 
  • Members: 64 Member States and 37 Associate States (India is a member). 

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