The US President Begins Formulation of the ‘Board of Peace’ for Gaza | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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In Summary

  • The Board of Peace, part of the US Gaza Peace Plan endorsed by UNSC Res 2803 (2025), aims to oversee Gaza's transition and mobilize resources.
  • Chaired by the US President, its proposed membership includes world leaders, global personalities, and invited nations, with potential paid permanent membership.
  • The Board is viewed as a shift towards minilateral, leader-centric institutions, potentially offering a more efficient alternative to the UN but raising concerns about representation and sovereignty.

In Summary

The Board of Peace is a core element of the US 20-point Gaza Peace Plan (Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict), which was endorsed by the UN Security Council Resolution 2803 (2025).

  • The formation of the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza (NCAG) and the International Stabilization Force (ISF) was also initiated.

About Board of Peace

  • Nature:Proposed International Organization and Transitional Governing Administration.
  • Proposed Mandate: Overseeing working of the NCAG and the ISF, mobilizing international resources, and ensuring accountability as Gaza transitions from conflict to peace and development. 
  • Membership Structure: 
    • Chair: US President Donald Trump 
    • Executive Board to include world leaders and key global personalities. E.g. World Bank President Ajay Banga
    • Potential Global Membership: Invitations sent to India, Argentina, Canada, Egypt, Turkey etc.
    • Countries may serve 3-year terms without contribution, paid permanent membership for reported $1 billion contribution.

The Board of Peace is being seen as a new approach to resolving Global Conflict, beyond its role in Gaza and the Middle East. It can be seen as a shift toward minilateral, leader-centric institutions over universal multilateralism.

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Multilateralism

A foreign policy approach characterized by cooperation and agreement among multiple countries, often through international organizations and treaties. This contrasts with unilateralism or bilateralism.

US 20-point Gaza Peace Plan (Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict)

A proposed plan by the United States aimed at resolving the conflict in Gaza. The 'Board of Peace' is identified as a core element of this plan, which has been endorsed by UN Security Council Resolution 2803 (2025).

Global South

A term used to refer to countries in the world generally considered to be less economically developed, often comprising countries in Africa, Latin America, and Asia.

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