Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) – Modified UDAN Launched | Current Affairs | Vision IAS

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In Summary

  • Modified UDAN Scheme (FY26-36) approved with ₹28,840 crore outlay for aviation-led development, aiming for Viksit Bharat 2047.
  • Key components include developing 100 airports, 200 helipads, and providing Viability Gap Funding (VGF) of ₹10,043 crore for regional routes.
  • The scheme promotes indigenous aircraft procurement and builds upon UDAN's achievements in democratizing aviation and expanding the airport network.

In Summary

Approved by the Union Cabinet on 25 March 2026, the scheme aims to accelerate aviation-led development and advance the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.

Modified UDAN (Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik) Scheme

  • Duration: 10 years (FY 2026–27 to FY 2035–36)
  • Outlay: ₹28,840 crore
  • Key Components:
    • Development of Aerodromes (CAPEX): Develop 100 airports from existing unserved airstrips.
    • Operation & Maintenance (O&M) support: For 3 years for ~441 RCS-only aerodromes.
    • Development of 200 Modern Helipads: In hilly, remote, island and aspirational regions to improve last-mile connectivity and emergency response.
    • Viability Gap Funding (VGF): ₹10,043 crore support over 10 years for airline operators to sustain regional routes.
    • Atmanirbhar Bharat Aviation: Promote indigenous aircraft procurement (HAL Dhruv helicopters and HAL Dornier aircraft) to strengthen aviation capacity in remote and difficult terrains.

About UDAN Scheme

  • Launch: October 2016 (Conceptualised under National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) 2016)
  • Type: Central Sector Scheme.
  • Ministry: Ministry of Civil Aviation
  • Implementing Agency: The Airports Authority of India (AAI).
  • Objective: Democratize aviation by making flying accessible and affordable and strengthening connectivity to Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities.
  • Achievements:
    • 669 routes operationalised across 95 airports, heliports and water aerodromes, benefitting over 1.66 crore passengers.
    • ₹4,593.28 crore disbursed as Viability Gap Funding (VGF).
    • Contributed to the expansion of India's airport network from 74 (2014) to 159 (2024).
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HAL Dornier aircraft

Aircraft manufactured by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), likely referring to variants of the Dornier 228 aircraft. These are being promoted under the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat Aviation' initiative for regional connectivity.

HAL Dhruv helicopters

Indigenous multi-role utility helicopters manufactured by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL). These helicopters are being promoted under the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat Aviation' initiative to enhance aviation capacity in difficult terrains.

Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities

These classifications refer to cities based on their population size and economic significance. Tier-2 cities are typically larger than Tier-3 cities but smaller than metropolitan or Tier-1 cities. The focus on these cities suggests a strategy to promote balanced urban development across India.

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