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    Posted 01 Apr 2024

    9 min read

    Zero FIR

    • A Zero FIR case against a former minister for allegedly making objectionable comments against the Telangana Chief Minister.
       
    • About Zero FIR
      • It refers to an FIR that is registered irrespective of the area where the offense is committed.
      • Once registered, it is transferred to the appropriate police station for investigation. 
      • No regular FIR number is provided initially, the relevant police station registers a new FIR for investigation. 
      • The provision for Zero FIR is under Section 154 of the CrPC 1973, based on the Justice Verma Committee's recommendation established after the 2012 Nirbhaya case.
         
    • Tags :
    • ZERO FIR
    • Section 154 of the CrPC 1973
    • Justice Verma Committee

    Braille signage

    • The Election Department of Puducherry will provide Braille signage in English and Tamil in Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) in all 967 polling stations.
      • It will enable visually impaired or blind voters to participate independently and confidentially in the electoral process. 
      • However, if the elector desires, he/she will still be allowed to bring a companion as provided in Rule 49N of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961.
    • Braille signage is a type of sign that includes braille, a tactile writing system used by blind and visually impaired people. 


     

    • Tags :
    • Braille signage

    Extended Fund Facility

    • The IMF Board increased the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement to $8 billion for Egypt.

     

    • About EFF
      • It provides financial assistance to countries facing serious medium-term balance of payments problems because of structural weaknesses.
      • It offers longer program engagement and a longer repayment period.
      • EFF Support comprehensive programs with a focus on policies needed to correct structural imbalances over an extended period.
      • All member countries facing actual or potential external financing needs are eligible under it.
    • Tags :
    • Extended Fund Facility
    • IMF

    International Network for Terrestrial Research and Monitoring in the Arctic (INTERACT)

    About INTERACT

     
    • It is a project of large network of research stations focused on the Arctic and surrounding regions
      • Research stations spread across various countries including northern Europe, Russia, US, Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Faroe Islands and Scotland.
    • The project is funded by the EU.
    • Objective:  Build capacity for identifying, understanding, predicting and responding to diverse environmental changes throughout the wide environmental and land-use envelopes of the Arctic.
    • Tags :
    • INTERACT
    • Arctic

    Butterfly cicada

    • New species of cicada discovered in Meghalaya

     

    • About Cicada
      • It belongs to the genus Becquartina and marks the first-ever record of this genus in the country.
      • The species in this genus are often called “Butterfly cicadas” because of their colourful wings.
      • The present discovery extends the distributional range of the genus Becquartina from Southeast Asia into Northeast India.
        • It increases the total number of known Becquartina species to seven.
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    • Tags :
    • Butterfly cicada

    Swell Waves

     

    • The Swell Waves inundated coastal Areas of Kerala.

     

    • About Swell waves
      • It is a series of mechanical or surface gravity waves generated by distant weather systems that propagate thousands of miles across oceans and seas.
      • These waves can propagate in directions that differ from the direction of the wind.
      • It takes place without any noticeable advance change in local winds or coastal environment
      • They are locally known as Kallakadal.
    • Tags :
    • Kallakkadal
    • Swell waves

    cyber-slavery

    • Over 3 months, the Indian Embassy rescued 75 Indians trapped in cyber-slavery in Cambodia.

     

    • About Cyber-slavery
      • It is a modern form of human trafficking that exploits people in the digital world. 
      • Victims are lured with employment opportunities and forced to work as online scammers.
      • It is emerging as a form of organized crime of unprecedented severity and scale.
    • Tags :
    • cyber-slavery
    • Indian Embassy
    • human trafficking

    Hypersonic missile

    • Russian President confirmed that the 3M22 Zircon hypersonic missile had been used in battle. 

     

    • Hypersonic Missile
      • Missile that can travel at Mach-5 or faster, or at least five times the speed of sound.
      • They fly at lower altitudes than ballistic missiles, making them harder to track.
      • Their extreme speed and manoeuvrability make them very difficult to defend against.
      • Hypersonic Glide Vehicles (HGV) and Hypersonic Cruise Missiles are two types of hypersonic weapons systems. 
    • Tags :
    • Defence
    • Mach-5

    Personality in News

     

     

    Shyamji Krishna Varma (1857- 1930)

    • Prime Minister paid homage to revolutionary freedom fighter Shyamji Krishna Varma on his Punya Tithi.

     

    • Contributions 
      • Born in modern-day Gujarat, he founded Indian Home Rule Society, India House in London to carry out anti-British activities.
      • Propagated the cause of India’s independence through his writings in his publication journal called “Indian Sociologist”.
      • In 1905, he was barred from practicing law by Inner Temple(a professional associations for barristers in London) following charges of sedition for writing against the colonial government.

     

    • Values: patriotism and selfless service.


     

    • Tags :
    • Shyamji Krishna Varma
    • Indian Home Rule Society
    • India House
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