Mauritius became the first African country to sign ISA’s Country Partnership Framework (CPF) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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CPF is a strategic initiative developed by International Solar Alliance (ISA) to facilitate long- and medium-term cooperation with its member countries.

  • The CPF accelerate the clean energy transition through joint solar energy projects. 

About ISA

  • It is a treaty-based intergovernmental organization aimed at promoting solar energy as a sustainable solution for energy access and climate change.
  • Genesis: Launched in 2015 by India and France at the COP21 summit in Paris.
  • Headquarters: Gurugram (Haryana). 
  • Member Countries (signed & ratified the Agreement): 104 (March 2025)
    • Following a 2020 amendment to its Framework Agreement, all UN member states are now eligible to join the Alliance.
  • Mission: ISA is guided by its Towards 1000’ strategy, which aims to -
    • Mobilise USD 1,000 billion of investments in solar energy solutions by 2030.
    • Delivering energy access to 1,000 million people using clean energy solutions
    • Installation of 1,000 GW of solar energy capacity.
    • This would help mitigate global solar emissions to the tune of 1,000 million tonnes of CO, annually. 

Initiatives undertaken by ISA

  • SolarX Startup Challenge: Offers grants and business acceleration support to start-ups, entrepreneurs etc. 
  • STAR-C Initiative:  To enhance institutional and solar technical capacity of member countries 
  • Global Solar Facility: A payment guarantee fund to stimulate investments into solar power projects.
  • Green Hydrogen Innovation Centre: Explore synergies between solar energy and hydrogen.

India’s Key Role in ISA

  • India is a co-founder of ISA. It leads initiatives like One Sun, One World, One Grid (OSOWOG) to promote global solar energy integration. 
  • India also offers solar project funding, training, and technology transfer to member nations, especially in Africa and Asia.
  • India is providing assistance of Rs. 100 crore per year to ISA to help energy transition, especially in developing and emerging economies.
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