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News In Shorts

19 Aug 2025
8 min

About Operation Mahadev

  • A joint counter terror mission of Indian Army, CRPF & J&K Police.
  • Objective: Eliminate foreign terrorists who have infiltrated into Kashmir valley with support from Pakistan-based groups like LeT.

It was an operation conducted by Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) for cracking down on illegal pharmaceutical drug trade. 

  • Under it, NCB dismantled a transnational drug trafficking syndicate that smuggled controlled medicines across four continents
  • The syndicate used encrypted digital platforms, drop shipping models, and cryptocurrency to smuggle the controlled substances. 
  • The network showcases the growing convergence of digital platforms, cryptocurrency, and transnational logistics in modern illicit trade.

INS Udaygiri, the second ship of Project 17A’s stealth frigates, was delivered to the Indian Navy.

Project 17A

  • The Project is follow-on of the Shivalik class (Project 17) frigates active in service.
    • Frigate is a multi-role vessel utilized for fleet surface ship protection against surface combatants or incoming aerial threats.
  • P-17A ships have enhanced stealth features and fitted with ‘State of the Art’ weapons and sensors, a significant upgrade from the P17 class. 
  • These multi-mission frigates are capable of operating in a ‘Blue Water’ environment dealing with both conventional and non-conventional threats in the area of India’s Maritime Interests.

India has tested the indigenous anti-submarine rocket systems.

About ERASR

  • ERASR is a totally indigenous anti-submarine rocket used to combat submarines and fired from onboard of Indian Naval Ships. 
  • It has twin-rocket motor configuration to meet a wide spectrum of range requirements with high accuracy and consistency. 
  • It uses an indigenously developed Electronic Time Fuze.
  • Designed and developed by DRDO’s Armament Research & Development Establishment (ARDE), Pune.

DRDO & Indian Air Force (IAF) successfully conducted the flight-test of  ‘Astra’ equipped with indigenous Radio Frequency (RF) Seeker from Su-30 Mk-I platform.

About Astra Missile

  • It is Indigenous Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air missile (BVRAAM).
  • The missile is designed to engage and destroy highly manoeuvring supersonic aircraft.
  • Developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
  • The missile has all weather day and night capability.
  • Its range exceeds 100 kms and is equipped with state-of-the art guidance and navigation systems.

DRDO conducted two consecutive successful flight tests of the Pralay missile at Odisha coast.

About Pralay missile:

  •  A surface-to-surface short range solid propellant quasi-ballistic missile which can fly at hypersonic speed (Above Mach 5).
    • Quasi ballistic missiles are a class of missiles that have low trajectory and take ballistic trajectory but can change course and make maneuvers during the flight if required.
  • Developed indigenously by: Hyderabad-based DRDO facility Research Centre Imarat in collaboration with other facilities.
  • Strike Range: From 150 to 500 km.

Exercise Bold Kurukshetra

14th Edition of India–Singapore Joint Military Exercise, Exercise Bold Kurukshetra 2025 commenced.

About Exercise Bold Kurukshetra

  • The exercise will be conducted as a Table Top Exercise and Computer-Based Wargame, aimed at validating operational procedures for mechanised warfare.

Bharat NCX

Bharat NCX 2025 had been officially inaugurated.

About National Cybersecurity Exercise (Bharat NCX 2025)

  • Conducted by National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS) in collaboration with Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU), Gandhinagar, Gujrat.
  • Objectives: Strengthen national cyber resilience and readiness. Simulate real-world cyberattacks.
  • Key Features: Live-Fire Cyber Simulations, AI-Integrated Cyber Defence Training

SIMBEX Exercise

Indian Navy participated in 32nd Singapore India Maritime Bilateral Exercise (SIMBEX) exercise in Singapore. 

About SIMBEX Exercise

  • Genesis: It began as Exercise Lion King in 1994.
  • It is an annual exercise held between the Indian Navy and the Republic of Singapore Navy.
    • One of the longest uninterrupted maritime drills for India.
    • It aligns with India’s Vision SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) and Act East Policy.

Talisman Sabre Exercise

Australia’s largest multilateral military exercise, Exercise Talisman Sabre 2025, officially commences in Sydney.

Exercise Talisman Sabre

  • It involves 19 nations and >35,000 military personnel across land, sea, air, space, and cyberspace.
  • Major Participants: U.S., Canada, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, U.K. etc.
    • Observers: Malaysia and Vietnam
  • It involves live-fire exercises, field training activities, amphibious landings, ground force manoeuvres, and air combat and maritime operations.

Jaa Mata

Japanese Coast Guard ship, Itsukushima, arrived in Chennai for joint exercise, Jaa Mata.

About Jaa Mata (‘See you later’ in Japanese)

  • It is a joint sea exercise between Japan and India Coast Guard.
  • Aim: Enhance operational capabilities, refine combat skills and strengthen interoperability for effective joint operations.

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