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Centre to form panel to resolve Polavaram Banakacherla Link Project (PBLP) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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Centre to form panel to resolve Polavaram Banakacherla Link Project (PBLP)

Posted 18 Jul 2025

2 min read

Centre has decided to constitute a high-level technical committee to examine concerns around pending inter-state water issues between Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.

About Polavaram project

A political and geographical map titled "Polavaram–Banakacherla Link Project (Andhra Pradesh vs. Telangana)" showing the route of the interlinking water project between the Godavari and Krishna rivers. The map highlights key locations including the Polavaram Dam in eastern Andhra Pradesh and Banakacherla in the western part of the state. The dashed black arrow indicates the general direction of water flow from Polavaram through Lingapuram, Bollapalli, and Banakacherla. Important rivers like Godavari, Krishna, and Penna are marked, along with the Nallamala Forest and major places such as Vijayawada and Kurnool. The interstate boundary between Telangana and Andhra Pradesh is also visible.
  • The Polavaram Project is on the river Godavari near Ramayyapeta village of Polavaram Mandal of Andhra Pradesh.
  • Objective: Development of irrigation, hydro power, drinking water supply and diversion of water to Krishna river basin to provide relief to a drought-prone Rayalseema region.
  • Issue with Project: Telangana has accused Andhra of violating the inter-state river water sharing agreement agreed to in the AP Reorganisation Act, 2014.

Mechanism for Inter-State River Water Disputes Resolution

  • Statutory Provisions
    • Inter-State River Water Disputes (ISRWD) Act, 1956 provides for the constitution of a Water Disputes Tribunal by the Central Government for adjudication of water disputes.
    • River Boards Act, 1956, provides for establishment of River Boards for regulation and development of inter-state rivers and river valleys by Centre.
  • Constitutional provisions
    • Article 262: It empowers Parliament to make laws for the adjudication of disputes concerning inter-state river waters.
      • Act bars the Supreme Court or any other Court from exercising jurisdiction in respect of any water dispute referred to a tribunal.
    • Entry 56 of the Union List: Regulation and development of inter-State rivers and river valleys
  • Tags :
  • Polavaram Project
  • Inter-State River Water Dispute
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