India and Uzbekistan signed Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    India and Uzbekistan signed Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT)

    Posted 28 Sep 2024

    2 min read

    The signing of the BIT between both nations will promote economic cooperation and create a more robust and resilient investment environment

    • It will increase the comfort level and boost the confidence of investors. 

    About BIT

    • BIT is a reciprocal agreement for according protection to investments by nationals and companies of one State in another State.
    • India approved new Model BIT text in 2015, which replaced Indian Model BIT, 1993.
      • Since then, Model text 2015 is used for (re)negotiations of BITs and investment chapters of FTAs/ Economic Partnership Agreements.
    • Key Features of Model BIT 
      • National Treatment: Similar treatment as domestic investors. 
      • Protection from expropriation: Limiting each country’s ability to take over foreign investments in its territory.
      • Settlement of Disputes: Exhaust local remedies before commencing international arbitration.
      • Other: Enterprise based definition of investment, etc. 
    A comprehensive map of Uzbekistan, displaying its political boundaries.

    India - Uzbekistan Relations

    Uzbekistan is India’s key Partner in the Central Asian Region.  Different dimensions of engagement includes 

    • Economic relations: India is among Uzbekistan's top 10 trade partners (2023-24).
    • Security and Defense cooperation: E.g. Joint military exercise "DUSTLIK".
    • Multilateral engagement: Both countries cooperate in various international forums like the UN, G20, BRICS, and SCO.
    • Energy Security: Signed contract with Uzbekistan for supplying uranium ore concentrates.
    • People-to-people ties: There's an estimated Indian community of 14,000 in Uzbekistan. 

     

    • Tags :
    • Bilateral Investment Treaty
    • BIT
    • India- Uzbekistan
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