UNESCO released ‘Sport and Gender Equality Game Plan’ | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    UNESCO released ‘Sport and Gender Equality Game Plan’

    Posted 26 Jul 2024

    2 min read

    Released just before the Olympic Games, it highlights persistent gender gap in sports and provides guidance for gender-transformative sport policies and programmes. 

    Key Observations

    • Sexual Abuse: 21% of women athletes (and 11% of men) reported experiencing at least one form of sexual abuse as a child in sport.
    • High Dropout in Sports: 49% of girls drop out of sports during adolescence – 6 times higher compared to boys.
      • Factors for high attrition include lack of women role models, concerns around safety, lack of confidence and negative body image. 
    • Inequality: Pay gap in professional sport is evident from absence of women in the list of 50 highest paid athletes in the world.
    • Lack of women’s leadership: In 2023, only 30% of the world’s largest sports federations were chaired by women.

    Four Actions Suggested by Game Plan

    • Harness the power of sports to change attitudes through sport media coverage and tackle root causes of gender inequalities.
    • Champion gender equality in sport leadership, governance and decision-making.
    • Develop capacity and soft and hard infrastructure through gender-responsive budgeting and closing funding gaps.
    • Commit to ending all forms of gender-based violence in sport. 

    India’s Initiatives to Promote Women in Sports

    • Khelo India Scheme: Its “Sports for Women” component is specifically dedicated towards promotion of sports among women. 
    • ASMITA (Achieving Sports Milestone by Inspiring Women through Action) Portal giving identity to women athletes. 
    • Khelo India Dus ka Dum: Sports competition conducted on International Women’s Day 2023.
    • Tags :
    • UNESCO
    • Gender Gap
    • Girls in Sport
    • Olympics
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