Report “South-East Asia Regional Status Report on Road Safety” released by WHO | Current Affairs | Vision IAS
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    Report “South-East Asia Regional Status Report on Road Safety” released by WHO

    Posted 03 Sep 2024

    Updated 04 Sep 2024

    2 min read

    Report launched at 15th World Conference on Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion, finds that the South-East Asia Region accounts for 28% of global road traffic deaths with an estimated 330,222 deaths. 

    Findings related to India 

    • Road Traffic Deaths (2021):  Estimated 216 618 (+2.1 % change since 2010) while reported road traffic deaths were 153 972. 
      • Deaths of Two-three wheelers Drivers/riders constitute the highest (45.1%)
    • Road traffic deaths per 100,000 populations: It is 15.4 for India (2021), higher than global rate of 15.

    Issues related to Road Safety in South-East Asia

    • Fragmented Efforts: Due to absence of an effective lead agency with relevant expertise and adequate resources. 
    • Poor Quality Infrastructure: Due to absence of budgetary allocations for road safety & structured system for road safety audits.
    • Other: Non-compliance of safe vehicle standards, inadequate emergency & trauma care systems etc.

    Recommendations of report for road safety

    • Integrate road safety into other processes such as urban planning, environment policy etc, 
    • Align road design with star ratings corresponding to International Road Assessment Programme standards.
    • Other: Implement time-bound targets, strengthen the post-crash care system, dedicated data surveillance departments etc.

    Road Safety Measures in India 

    • National Road Safety Policy (2010): Establishing road safety information databases, encouraging safer road infrastructure, etc.
    • Motor Vehicle (Amendment) Act, 2019: creation of Motor Vehicle Accident Fund, implementation of Cashless Treatment Scheme during Golden Hour etc. 
    • Integrated Road Accident Database: initiative of Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to enrich accident databases
    • Others: Road safety audits, constitution of National Road Safety Council etc. 
    • Tags :
    • Road Accidents
    • World Conference on Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion
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