The Union Ministry of Women and Child Development celebrated the 10th anniversary of the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) Scheme on 22 January 2025.
Objective
Features
Improve the child sex ratio
Ensure gender equality and women empowerment
Prevent gender-biased, sex selective elimination
Ensure survival and protection of the girl child
Encourage education and participation of the girl child
Launch date: In 2015
Type: Centrally sponsored scheme with 100% funding by the Central Government in all the districts of the country under Sambal vertical of Mission Shakti
Ministry: The program is collaboratively managed by three ministries:
Ministry of Women & Child Development (MoWCD) – Responsible for overall administration, coordinating with stakeholders, advocacy efforts, training, and monitoring activities.
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (MoH&FW) – Oversees the Pre-Conception & Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PC & PNDT) Act, conducts evaluations, and enhances capacity building.
Ministry of Education – Focuses on ensuring school enrollment, constructing toilets, re-enrolling dropouts, and providing incentives for outstanding girls.
Scheme Components:
Advocacy campaigns: Launched to address the issue of declining CSR and SBR.
Gender-Critical District Interventions: Focused actions in 640 districts to enhance sex ratios and improve access to education and healthcare.
Financial incentive-linked scheme: Sukanya Samriddhi scheme—was launched to encourage parents to build a fund for female children.
Target Beneficiaries
Girl Child
Women
Community at large
Monitorable Targets
Improve Sex Ratio at Birth (SRB) in selected gender critical districts by 2 points in a year.
Reduce Gender differentials in Under-5 Child Mortality Rate from 7 points in 2014 (latest available SRS report) to 1.5 points per year.
At least 1.5% increase per year of Institutional deliveries.
At least 1% increase per year of First trimester ANC registration.
Provide functional toilet for girls in every school in selected districts.
Improve the nutritional status of girls-by reducing number of underweight and anaemic girls under five years of age.
Ensure universalization of Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS), girls' attendance, and equal care, monitored using joint ICDS NHM Mother Child Protection Cards.
Promote a protective environment for girl children through implementation of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act 2012.
Train elected representatives/grassroot functionaries as Community Champions to mobilize communities to improve CSR and promote Girl's education.
Key Initiatives under the scheme
Digital Guddi-Gudda Board: A digital platform for exhibiting gender disparity in birth rates and providing information on schemes and programmes created for safeguarding the girl child
Udaan - Sapne Di Duniya De Rubaru: Initiative offering girls an opportunity to shadow professionals in fields of their choice
My Aim My Target Campaign: Recognition programme to felicitate top academic performances by girls in higher secondary schools
Aao School Chalein: Enrolment campaign involving door-to-door visits and registrations to ensure 100% enrolment of girls in schools.
Bal Cabinet: Youth leadership programme where girl students simulate government cabinets and ministerial roles to discuss and resolve issues